La Habra, California
La Habra, California
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La Habra, California | |||
---|---|---|---|
City | |||
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Motto(s): "A Caring Community"[1] | |||
Location of La Habra in Orange County, California. | |||
La Habra, California Location in the United States | |||
Coordinates: 33°55′55″N 117°56′46″W / 33.93194°N 117.94611°W / 33.93194; -117.94611Coordinates: 33°55′55″N 117°56′46″W / 33.93194°N 117.94611°W / 33.93194; -117.94611 | |||
Country | United States | ||
State | California | ||
County | Orange | ||
Incorporated | January 20, 1925[2] | ||
Named for | Rancho La Habra | ||
Area[3] | |||
• Total | 7.36 sq mi (19.06 km2) | ||
• Land | 7.35 sq mi (19.05 km2) | ||
• Water | 0.01 sq mi (0.02 km2) 0.08% | ||
Elevation[4] | 299 ft (91 m) | ||
Population (2010) | |||
• Total | 60,239 | ||
• Estimate (2016)[5] | 61,664 | ||
• Density | 8,385.10/sq mi (3,237.56/km2) | ||
Time zone | Pacific (UTC-8) | ||
• Summer (DST) | PDT (UTC-7) | ||
ZIP codes | 90631–90633 | ||
Area code | 562[6] | ||
FIPS code | 06-39290 | ||
GNIS feature IDs | 1652735, 2411571 | ||
Website | www.ci.la-habra.ca.us |
- La Habra leads here. For other uses, see La Habra (disambiguation)
La Habra is a city in the northwestern corner of Orange County, California, United States. In the 2010 census, the city had a population of 60,239. Its related city, La Habra Heights, is located to the north of La Habra, and is in Los Angeles County.
Contents
1 History
1.1 Origin of name
1.2 Historical information
2 Geography
2.1 Climate
3 Demographics
3.1 2010
3.2 2000
4 Economy
4.1 Top employers
5 Government
6 Education
7 Transportation
8 Notable people
9 See also
10 References
11 External links
History[edit]
Origin of name[edit]
The name referred to the “Pass Through the Hills,”[7] the natural pass through the hills to the north first discovered and used by Spanish explorers of the Portola expedition on July 30, 1769.
In 1839, when the area was part of Alta California, vast herds of cattle and horses grazed over the hills and valleys of southern California. Mariano Reyes Roldan was granted 6,698 acres (27 km2) in that year and named his land Rancho Cañada de La Habra. In the 1860s, Abel Stearns purchased Rancho La Habra.
Historical information[edit]
La Habra was founded in 1896.[8] The first post office in the town was established in 1898 in a corner of Coy's Store at Central (now La Habra Boulevard) and Euclid Street.
The city was incorporated under general law on January 20, 1925, with a population of 3,000. The police force was organized in 1926 and employed a chief, traffic officer and patrolman. By 1928, the city was the largest avocado center in Southern California. In 1930, the first fire department building was constructed followed by the original City Hall in 1935. By 1950, the population reached nearly 5,000. The Civic Center took shape when the existing County Library was dedicated in 1966, followed by the present administration building in 1969.
For more than 70 years, La Habra was known as the city just south of La Habra Heights where the Hass avocado, of the Hass Avocado Mother Tree, was planted by Rudolph Hass in the 1920s.[9] The fruit from this tree has since become one of the most popular avocado cultivars worldwide. The Hass Mother Tree succumbed to root rot in 2002.
The La Habra Stakes, run since 1973 at the Santa Anita Park Thoroughbred race track, is named for La Habra.
Although La Habra lies within Orange County, the city contracts with the Los Angeles County Fire Department for EMS and fire protection.
Law enforcement is provided by the La Habra Police Department, which in 2008 employed about 70 officers. From 2004 to 2008, they ranked third in the number of officer-involved shootings among twenty Orange County municipal police departments. One case among these, the 2007 death of Michael Cho, resulted in a wrongful death lawsuit against the city which was settled in September 2010 for $250,000.[10][11]
Geography[edit]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 7.4 square miles (19 km2), 99.92% of it land and 0.08% of it water.
It is bordered by La Habra Heights on the north, Brea on the east, Fullerton on the south and southeast, La Mirada on the west and southwest and East Whittier on the west, Whittier on the northwest and a small unnamed section of incorporated Los Angeles County on the northeast.
Climate[edit]
According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, La Habra has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csa" on climate maps.[12]
Demographics[edit]
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1930 | 2,273 | — | |
1940 | 2,499 | 9.9% | |
1950 | 4,961 | 98.5% | |
1960 | 25,136 | 406.7% | |
1970 | 41,350 | 64.5% | |
1980 | 45,232 | 9.4% | |
1990 | 51,266 | 13.3% | |
2000 | 58,974 | 15.0% | |
2010 | 60,239 | 2.1% | |
Est. 2016 | 61,664 | [5] | 2.4% |
U.S. Decennial Census[13] |
2010[edit]
The 2010 United States Census[14] reported that La Habra had a population of 60,239. The population density was 8,166.8 people per square mile (3,153.2/km²). The racial makeup of La Habra was 35,147 (58.3%) White (30.2% Non-Hispanic White),[15] 1,025 (1.7%) African American, 531 (0.9%) Native American, 5,653 (9.4%) Asian, 103 (0.2%) Pacific Islander, 15,224 (25.3%) from other races, and 2,556 (4.2%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 34,449 persons (57.2%).
The Census reported that 59,899 people (99.4% of the population) lived in households, 169 (0.3%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 171 (0.3%) were institutionalized.
There were 18,977 households, out of which 7,937 (41.8%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 10,078 (53.1%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 2,905 (15.3%) had a female householder with no husband present, 1,327 (7.0%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 1,158 (6.1%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 119 (0.6%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 3,651 households (19.2%) were made up of individuals and 1,440 (7.6%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.16. There were 14,310 families (75.4% of all households); the average family size was 3.58.
The population was spread out with 16,062 people (26.7%) under the age of 18, 6,353 people (10.5%) aged 18 to 24, 17,349 people (28.8%) aged 25 to 44, 13,926 people (23.1%) aged 45 to 64, and 6,549 people (10.9%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33.6 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.0 males.
There were 19,924 housing units at an average density of 2,701.2 per square mile (1,042.9/km²), of which 10,941 (57.7%) were owner-occupied, and 8,036 (42.3%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.5%; the rental vacancy rate was 6.2%. 33,609 people (55.8% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 26,290 people (43.6%) lived in rental housing units.
According to the 2010 United States Census, La Habra had a median household income of $60,954, with 14.0% of the population living below the federal poverty line.[15]
2000[edit]
As of the census[16] of 2000, there were 58,974 people, 18,947 households, and 14,020 families residing in the city. The population density was 8,045.8 inhabitants per square mile (3,106.4/km²). There were 19,441 housing units at an average density of 2,652.3 per square mile (1,024.0/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 41.40% White, 1.40% Black or African American, 0.96% Native American, 6.00% Asian, 0.22% Pacific Islander, 2.20% from other races, and 4.67% from two or more races. 49.00% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There are 19,042 households out of which 39.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.5% were married couples living together, 13.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.0% were non-families. 21.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.08 and the average family size was 3.56.
In the city, the population was spread out with 29.1% under the age of 18, 10.3% from 18 to 24, 31.7% from 25 to 44, 18.2% from 45 to 64, and 10.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $47,652, and the median income for a family was $51,971. Males had a median income of $36,813 versus $30,466 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,923. About 19.1% of families and 22.9% of the population were below the poverty line.
Economy[edit]
Top employers[edit]
According to the City's 2009 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,[17] the top employers in the city are:
# | Employer | # of employees |
---|---|---|
1 | CVS/pharmacy | 1,056 |
2 | Wal-Mart | 492 |
3 | City of La Habra | 435 |
4 | Target | 254 |
5 | Costco | 249 |
6 | La Habra Bakery | 242 |
7 | Kohl's | 150 |
8 | The Home Depot | 140 |
9 | La Habra Convalescent Hospital | 140 |
10 | Lowe's | 129 |
11 | VIP Rubber | 118 |
Government[edit]
La Habra's mayor is rotated among current City Council Members. The current Mayor is Tim Shaw.[18]
In the California State Legislature, La Habra is in the 29th Senate District, represented by Republican Ling Ling Chang, and in the 55th Assembly District, represented by Republican Phillip Chen.[19]
In the United States House of Representatives, La Habra is in California's 39th congressional district, which has a Cook PVI of R+5[20] and is represented by Republican Ed Royce.[21]
Education[edit]
Public schools:
- La Habra City School District
- Lowell Joint School District
Fullerton Joint Union High School District- Sonora High School
- La Habra High School
Private schools:
- Whittier Christian High School
Transportation[edit]
Though La Habra has no freeways, three California State Highways SR 39 (covers Whittier and Beach Boulevards), SR 90 (Imperial Highway, and SR 72 (Whittier Boulevard) serve the city. The four major thoroughfares include Whittier Boulevard, Beach Boulevard, Imperial Highway, and Harbor Boulevard. Idaho Street, Euclid Street, and Palm Street are local north-south arterials and La Habra Boulevard and Lambert Road are local west-east arterials.
Notable people[edit]
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Rusty Anderson - guitarist, singer, songwriter and music producer; born and raised in La Habra.
Librado Andrade - Mexican boxer in the Super Middleweight division and older brother of Enrique; raised in La Habra
Brent Boyd - graduate of Lowell HS 1975, Rancho Canada Jr High, Olita Elementary- played football and Honors grad UCLA, Minnesota Vikings 1980-86, considered to be the "father of concussion awareness" due to three US Congressional hearing and placing issue in media. Founder of DIGNITY AFTER FOOTBALL
Boyd Coddington - Famous Hot Rod builder
Cathy Cooper - Stylist, artist, model
Jack Cooper - composer, arranger, woodwind player
Jeanette Dimech - Spanish singer
Jesse Sandoval Flores - Major League Baseball Pitcher (1942–50). Played for the Chicago Cubs, Philadelphia Athletics, and the Cleveland Indians.
The Funeral Pyre - Blackened death metal band
Natalie Golda - Water polo player, Olympian
Jennifer Hanson - Country music singer
Jenna Haze - Adult film actress
Ronnie Hillman - NFL running back
Mark Kostabi - Modern artist and composer
John N. Lotz - Air National Guard Brigadier general
Ann Meyers - Basketball player, Olympian. First player to be part of the U.S. National team while still in high school.
Alan Newman - Major League Baseball Player
Richard Nixon - American president; opened a law office in La Habra in 1938[22]
Enrique Ornelas - Mexican boxer in the Middleweight division and younger brother of Librado; raised in La Habra.
Anne Ramsay - Actress
Jose Luis Razo, Jr. - Noted criminal, dubbed the "Harvard Homeboy"
Cruz Reynoso - First Latino Justice on California Supreme Court
Nadya Suleman - Mother of the longest living octuplets, also known as the "Octomom"
Diane Wakoski - Poet and essayist. Winner of the prestigious William Carlos Williams award for her book Emerald Ice
Jonwayne - Rapper and producer, previously signed to Stones Throw Records, more recently releasing music via his Authors Recording Company imprint
Zebrahead - Punk rock/pop punk band
Norma Zimmer - Honorary Mayor of the City of La Habra in 1975 and featured singer and "Champagne Lady" of the Lawrence Welk Show.
See also[edit]
References[edit]
^ "City of La Habra California". City of La Habra California. Retrieved September 12, 2012.
^ "California Cities by Incorporation Date". California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions. Archived from the original (Word) on November 3, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
^ "2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved Jul 19, 2017.
^ "La Habra". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved November 5, 2014.
^ ab "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
^ "NPA City Report". North American Numbering Plan Administration. Retrieved November 5, 2014.
^ "Profile for La Habra, California, CA". ePodunk. Retrieved September 12, 2012.
^ Haire, Chris (August 31, 2013). "Blurred Boundary". The Orange County Register. p. News 35.
^ "The Hass Mother Tree: 1926–2002". Irvine, CA: California Avocado Society. 2008. pp. "Mother Hass Tree" section. Archived from the original on 13 September 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-27.
^ Kim, Kenneth; Kim, Sangjin (February 24, 2008), "Gone in 41 Seconds — Police Quick to Kill Korean Artist", New America Media, retrieved 2008-02-26
^ Ponsi, Lou (2010-09-15), "Lawsuit in deadly La Habra police shooting is settled", The Orange Country Register, retrieved 2011-05-08
^ Climate Summary for La Habra, California
^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
^ "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - La Habra city". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
^ ab http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/06/0639290.html. Missing or empty|title=
(help)
^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
^ City of La Habra CAFR Archived 2011-07-18 at the Wayback Machine.
^ "City Council". City of La Habra, California. Retrieved July 22, 2015.
^ "Statewide Database". UC Regents. Retrieved January 18, 2015.
^ "Partisan Voting Index: Districts of the 113th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. Retrieved January 18, 2015.
^ "California's 39th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC.
^ Black, Conrad (2007). Richard M. Nixon: A Life in Full. New York: PublicAffairs Books. p. 44. ISBN 978-1-58648-519-1.
External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to La Habra, California. |
Official website- La Habra Chamber of Commerce
Categories:
- La Habra, California
- Cities in Orange County, California
- Incorporated cities and towns in California
- Populated places established in 1898
- 1898 establishments in California
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