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Panda and the Magic Serpent








Panda and the Magic Serpent


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Panda and the Magic Serpent

The Tale of the White Serpent Poster.jpg
Film poster

Directed by
Taiji Yabushita (ja)
Kazuhiko Okabe
Produced by
Hiroshi Ôkawa
Written by
Taiji Yabushita
Shin Uehara
Starring
Hisaya Morishige
Mariko Miyagi
Virginia Blackman
Lisa Lu
George Matsui
Jodie McDowell
Miiko Taka
Mel Welles
Narrated by
Marvin Miller
Music by
Chuji Kinoshita
Cinematography
Takamitsu Tsukahara
Edited by
Shinataro Miyamoto
Distributed by
Toei Animation
Release date

  • October 22, 1958 (1958-10-22)









Running time

78 minutes
Country
Japan
Language
Japanese

Panda and the Magic Serpent (白蛇伝, Hakujaden), also known as The Tale of the White Serpent, is the first color anime feature film, released in 1958. It was one of the first three anime films to be released in America, under the title Panda and the Magic Serpent, premiering in 1961, the month after Magic Boy.[1] It is also known variously as Legend of the White Snake, The Great White Snake and The White Snake Enchantress.




Contents





  • 1 Background


  • 2 Plot


  • 3 Cast


  • 4 See also


  • 5 References


  • 6 Bibliography


  • 7 External links




Background[edit]




Monument at Nerima City, Tokyo


The film is essentially an adaptation of the Song Dynasty Chinese folktale "Legend of the White Snake" (白蛇傳).[2]Shin Uehara adapted the folktale and kept the Chinese-style characters and names. The decision of a Chinese story being used as the concept blueprint came from Toei president Hiroshi Ōkawa, who wanted to strike a tone of reconciliation with the Asian neighbors.[3]


Given the point in time, the film pushed Japanese animation technology to the limit. The film was a large scale major project, involving a total of 13,590 staff; surprisingly, it only took eight months to finish.[4] And while the film received honors at the Venice Children's Film Festival in Italy in 1959, it was regarded as a disappointment when released to the United States on March 15, 1961 by Global Pictures. Historically, this film marked Tōei Dōga's first attempt to follow the example of American feature animation studios and become the so-called "Disney of the east."


The US version made changes to the film such as interpreting the small red panda, Mimi, as a cat.[5] In addition, all traces of the Japanese production teams were removed from the credits.


Rintaro, who would later go on to become a well known and respected director of Japanese animation, had his first job in the animation industry (at age 17) as an in-between animator on this film.[6][7]



Plot[edit]


Xu-Xian, a young boy, once owned a pet snake in West Lake until his parents forced him to give her up. Years pass and during a violent storm, the snake magically transforms into the beautiful princess Bai-Niang. Bai-Niang finds Xu-Xian, but the lovers are separated by a local monk, Fa-Hai, who believes that Bai-Niang is an evil spirit. Xu-Xian's two panda pets, Panda and Mimi, try to find Xu-Xian. In the end, Bai-Niang gives up her magical powers and remains in human form to prove that her love for Xu-Xian is genuine.



Cast[edit]






































Character
Japanese voice actor
English voice actor
Xu XianHisaya MorishigeGeorge Matsui
Bai NiangMariko Miyagi
Lisa Lu
XiaoqingMariko Miyagi
Miiko Taka
PandaHisaya MorishigeFernando Tejada
MimiMariko MiyagiVirginia Blackman
FahaiHisaya Morishige
Mel Welles
DuckMariko MiyagiJodie McDowell
WeaselMariko MiyagiSara Meric
Dragon KingHisaya MorishigeBob Neuman
Catfish KingHisaya Morishige
NarratorHisaya Morishige
Marvin Miller


See also[edit]


  • History of anime


  • The Legend of the White Serpent (1956 film) (Byaku fujin no yoren) directed by Shirō Toyoda.


References[edit]




  1. ^ "Magic Boy (1959)". IMDbPro. Retrieved 13 January 2014.


  2. ^ "Chinese Mythology." Bilingual Book Explanation of Legend of the White Snake. Retrieved on 2006-12-08.


  3. ^ "Anipages Daily." Anipages Daily. Retrieved on 2006-12-08.


  4. ^ "Masterpiece of last 50 years Archived 2006-07-01 at the Wayback Machine.." Japanese Animated Film Festival. Retrieved on 2006-12-08.


  5. ^ Clements, Jonathan. McCarthy Helen. [2006] (2006). The Anime Encyclopedia: Revised & Expanded Edition. Berkeley, CA: Stone Bridge Press. .mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em
    ISBN 978-1-933330-10-5



  6. ^ Llewellyn, Richard (2007-05-12). "Rintaro Filmography". Animated Divots. Archived from the original on 2008-09-22. Retrieved 2008-08-22.


  7. ^ Berkwits, Jeff (2002-01-22). "Interview: Animation legend Rintaro reinvents the city to build a better Metropolis". Sci Fi.com Science Fiction Weekly. Archived from the original on 2008-05-05. Retrieved 2008-08-22.




Bibliography[edit]



  • Panda and the Magic Serpent, DVD, Cartoon Craze.


External links[edit]


  • Official website


  • Panda and the Magic Serpent on IMDb


  • Panda and the Magic Serpent at AllMovie


  • Panda and the Magic Serpent at Anime News Network's encyclopedia









Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Panda_and_the_Magic_Serpent&oldid=848224664"





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