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Sivas Province








Sivas Province


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Province of Turkey in Central Anatolia, Turkey



















Sivas Province

Province of Turkey

Location of Sivas Province in Turkey
Location of Sivas Province in Turkey
Country
Turkey
Region
Central Anatolia
Subregion
Kayseri
Government
 • Electoral district

Sivas
Area
 • Total
28,488 km2 (10,999 sq mi)
Population (2011)[1]
 • Total
621,224
 • Density
22/km2 (56/sq mi)
Area code(s)
0346
Vehicle registration
58

Sivas Province (Turkish: Sivas İli), (Kurdish: Sêwas) is a province of Turkey. It is largely located at the eastern part of the Central Anatolia region of Turkey; it is the second largest province in Turkey by territory. Its adjacent provinces are Yozgat to the west, Kayseri to the southwest, Kahramanmaraş to the south, Malatya to the southeast, Erzincan to the east, Giresun to the northeast, and Ordu to the north. Its capital is Sivas.


The majority of Sivas Province shares the climate of the Central Anatolian Region, in which the summer seasons are hot and dry, while winter seasons are cold and snowy. However, the northern part of the province shares the Black Sea climate, while the eastern portion shares the climate of the Eastern Anatolian higher region.


This province is noted for its thermal springs.




Contents





  • 1 Districts


  • 2 History


  • 3 Economy


  • 4 References


  • 5 External links




Districts[edit]


Sivas province is divided into 17 districts (capital district in bold):



  • Akıncılar

  • Altınyayla

  • Divriği

  • Doğanşar

  • Gemerek

  • Gölova

  • Gürün

  • Hafik

  • İmranlı

  • Kangal

  • Koyulhisar

  • Şarkışla

  • Sivas

  • Suşehri

  • Ulaş

  • Yıldızeli

  • Zara



History[edit]


The route of the Silk Road and the Persian Royal Road run through Sivas.


According to the written historical sources, the region of Sivas province was first inhabited during the period of the Hittite civilization by the beginning of 2000 BC and became an important settlement. The region then encountered the reign of Armenian, Roman, Byzantine, Seljukian, and Ottoman civilizations.


The foundations of the modern Turkish Republic were laid in the Sivas Congress assembled on 4 September 1919, during the presidency of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, thus making the province of Sivas important to the history of the Turkish nation.



Economy[edit]


Historically, the province produced alum, copper, silver, iron, coal, asbestos, arsenic, and salt.[2]Alfalfa was also produced in the area.[3]



References[edit]




  1. ^ Turkish Statistical Institute, MS Excel document – Population of province/district centers and towns/villages and population growth rate by provinces


  2. ^ Prothero, W.G. (1920). Armenia and Kurdistan. London: H.M. Stationery Office. pp. 74–75..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  3. ^ Prothero, W.G. (1920). Armenia and Kurdistan. London: H.M. Stationery Office. p. 63.




External links[edit]


  • Sivas Sanal Tur Sitesi

  • Sivas Haber

  • Sivas News - Sivas News

  • Guide of Sivas City.



Coordinates: 39°31′11″N 37°17′42″E / 39.51972°N 37.29500°E / 39.51972; 37.29500








Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sivas_Province&oldid=850508579"





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