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Rosenstein Palace








Rosenstein Palace


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Rosenstein Castle

Schloss Rosenstein

Baden-Württemberg's Coat of Arms
Baden-Württemberg's Coat of Arms


View at Night
View at Night




Location in Baden-Württemberg

Location in Baden-Württemberg

Schloss Rosenstein



Location in Baden-Württemberg




Former names
Die Kahlenstein (German: The Bald Rock)
Etymology
Die Rosenstein (German: The Rose Rock), for the rock it sits upon.
General information
Status
Complete
Type
Palace
Architectural style
Classical
Location
Rosenstein Park
Town or city
Stuttgart
Country
Germany
Coordinates
48°48′3.6″N 9°12′21.6″E / 48.801000°N 9.206000°E / 48.801000; 9.206000
Elevation
245 m (804 ft)
Named for
Rose garden on the palace grounds
Groundbreaking
1824
Construction started
1824
Completed
1829
Renovated

1950–1960


1990–1992
Demolished
1944
Client
State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart
Owner
State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart
Dimensions
Diameter
75 m × 47 m (246 ft × 154 ft)
Technical details
Floor area
3,235 m2 (34,820 sq ft)
Design and construction
Architect
Giovanni Salucci

Rosenstein Castle (German: Schloss Rosenstein) is a palace in Stuttgart, Germany. It was designed in the classical style by the architect and court builder Giovanni Salucci (1769–1845) as the summer palace for King Wilhelm I of Württemberg and was built between 1822 and 1830.


Today, the building houses that part of the State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart dealing with extant lifeforms.




Contents





  • 1 Participating artists

    • 1.1 Sculptors


    • 1.2 Painters



  • 2 Trivia


  • 3 References




Participating artists[edit]


Artists who participated in the construction and decoration of the palace were as listed below. Key to the abbreviations:


  • NLE = No Longer Exists

  • RE = Restored

  • INT = Intact


Sculptors[edit]






































StatusArtistArtworks
NLEAlbert GüldensteinTwo deer and two lions cast in bronzed zinc
INTAlbert GüldensteinTwo large candelabras
INTAlbert GüldensteinFour small candelabra on the ramps
NLEAlbert GüldensteinSmall candelabra: eight in side porticos and eight in loggias
INTConrad Weitbrecht
The Four Seasons stucco frieze in the ballroom
INTFriedrich Distelbarth
Artemis and Selene relief above the main entrance
INTJohann Michael KnappLions Gate Archway
INTJohann Wilhelm BraunTwo muses
INTLudwig von HoferVenus of Phidias and Venus de Milo in the rose garden
INTLudwig Mack
Helios-relief on the rear façade
INTTheodor WagnerSix Muses, Small gable reliefs, four four garlands Friese, 16 medallions


Painters[edit]














StatusArtistArtworks
NLEJohann Friedrich DieterichFive ceiling frescoes in the dining room.[1]
NLEJoseph Anton von GegenbaurFresco in the dome and four frescoes in dome corners in the banquet hall; four frescoes in the Queen's library
NLEGottlob Johann GutekunstFrescoes of the barrel vault in the ballroom


Trivia[edit]


  • Before the construction of the palace, the hill Rosenstein Castle stands on was called Kahlenstein (German: Bald Rock) as it was bare of trees. Afterwards, it became known as Rosenstein (German: Rose Rock) because of the rose garden southeast of the palace.

  • Directly under Rosenstein Castle is Württemberg's first railroad tunnel.[2] Constructed between July 1844 and July 1846, the tunnel is 326 metres (1,070 ft) long[2] and was used until a new tunnel, located further east and not passing under the castle, was completed in 1915.[3]


References[edit]




  1. ^ Wenger, Michael (1995). "'Ein Meisterstück der Baukunst im ächt antiken Geschmack...'. Giovanni Salucci zum 150. Todestag. Ausstellung erinnert an den Baumeister". Schlösser Baden-Württemberg (in German). 2: 2–7. 


  2. ^ ab Mühl, Albert; Seidel, Kurt (1980). Die Württembergischen Staatseisenbahnen (in German) (2nd ed.). Stuttgart: Konrad Theiss Verlag. pp. 40–41, 264. ISBN 3-8062-0249-4. 


  3. ^ Dutt, Günter (1996). "Ein Streifzug durch 150 Jahre Tunnelbauwerke in Württemberg". Jahrbuch für Eisenbahngeschichte (in German). 28: 47–64. ISSN 0340-4250. 










Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rosenstein_Palace&oldid=750544219"





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