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Vishniac (crater)








Vishniac (crater)


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Vishniac

Giantsfootprint 7n20 1969.jpg
Giant's Footprint

Planet
Mars
Coordinates
76°42′S 276°06′W / 76.7°S 276.1°W / -76.7; -276.1Coordinates: 76°42′S 276°06′W / 76.7°S 276.1°W / -76.7; -276.1
Diameter
80.47 km
Discoverer
Mariner 7
Eponym
Wolf V. Vishniac

Vishniac is the larger crater of the Martian surface feature called the Giant's Footprint. It was named after Wolf V. Vishniac, a microbiologist who died on an expedition to Antarctica. Fittingly, the crater lies in the Antarctic of Mars.[1] The feature was originally observed by Mariner 7 in 1969. In 1999, the Mars Global Surveyor's Mars Orbiter Camera was able to provide more detailed pictures.[2] The crater measures approximately 80 kilometers in diameter. Its name was approved by the International Astronomical Union in 1976.[3]



References[edit]




  1. ^ Sagan 1980, p. 126


  2. ^ Malin Space Science Systems 2000


  3. ^ "Vishniac (crater)". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.




Bibliography[edit]


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  • Sagan, Carl (1980), Cosmos, New York: Random House, Inc., ISBN 0-394-50294-9 


  • Malin Space Science Systems (2000), Return to "Giant's Footprint" 3 Decades After Mariner 7 Flyby, retrieved November 6, 2005 .












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