Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2012
Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2012
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The 2012 Democratic presidential primaries and caucuses were the process by which voters of the Democratic Party chose its nominee for President of the United States in the 2012 U.S. presidential election. President Barack Obama won the Democratic Party nomination by securing more than the required 2,383 delegates on April 3, 2012 after a series of primary elections and caucuses. He was formally nominated by the 2012 Democratic National Convention on September 5, 2012, in Charlotte, North Carolina.[1]
Contents
1 Primary race overview
2 Candidates
2.1 Counties carried
3 Candidates gallery
4 Delegate allocation
5 Calendar
5.1 Primary schedule
5.2 State results
6 See also
7 References
Primary race overview[edit]
The general expectation was that, with President Barack Obama having the advantage of incumbency and being the only viable candidate running, the race would be merely pro forma.
Several of the lesser-known candidates made efforts to raise visibility. Some Occupy movement activists made an attempt to take over the Iowa caucuses,[2] and got about 2% of the vote for Uncommitted. With eight minor candidates on the ballot in New Hampshire, there was a debate at Saint Anselm College in Goffstown, New Hampshire on December 19, 2011,[3] in which seven candidates participated. Pro-life activist Randall Terry bought time on television in order to show graphic commercials denouncing abortion.[4]
Three candidates – other than Obama – who had been on the ballot in New Hampshire were also on the ballot in Missouri. One such candidate, Randall Terry, attempted to air graphic TV commercials during Super Bowl XLIV, but was met with resistance from various TV stations[5][6] in some locations. The Democratic National Committee also tried to stop the ads by claiming that Terry was not a legitimate Democratic candidate even though he was legally on the ballot.[7]
A number of partisans of Barack Obama citizenship conspiracy theories, challenging the legitimacy of Obama's birthright citizenship, attempted to have the President's name removed from the Georgia primary ballot. A state administrative judge upheld a subpoena, which was ignored by the President and his staff.[8] In February 2012, the activists' legal challenge was rejected by a Georgia state law judge and by the Secretary of State of Georgia, and Obama remained listed on the primary ballot.[9][10]
On May 8, 2012, Keith Russell Judd, an inmate serving a 210-month sentence, won 41% of the primary vote in West Virginia against incumbent Barack Obama, a higher percentage of the vote in one state than any other primary opponent of Obama had hitherto achieved in 2012.[11][12] Shortly thereafter, attorney John Wolfe, Jr. won 42% of the primary vote in Arkansas after widespread speculation that Wolfe could possibly pull off an upset of the state.[13]
Challengers to President Obama only qualified for the ballot in eight states – New Hampshire, Missouri, Oklahoma, Louisiana, Texas, West Virginia, Arkansas, and Alaska – while a ninth (Ohio) was going to have Randall Terry on the ballot, but removed his name before the ballots were printed. Randall Terry also attempted to contest the Kansas caucus, but was denied a spot on the caucus ballot after the state's Democratic Party determined that he didn't meet the requirements.[14]
Darcy Richardson suspended his bid for the nomination on April 28, 2012. He still appeared on the ballot in Texas and was an eligible write-in candidate in California after suspending his campaign.[15]
Despite the limited opposition and ultimately receiving 100% of the pledged delegates, Obama's total percentage of the national popular primary vote was the lowest of any incumbent since the contested 1992 election when George H. W. Bush was challenged by Pat Buchanan.
Candidates[edit]
Obama was on the ballot in all states, where he ran mostly unopposed. In addition to Obama, the following table lists those candidates that attained ballot status in at least one state,[16] as well as those states that listed "Uncommitted"[17] or "No Preference"[18] as an option:
Candidate | Votes | Delegates | States on ballot | |
---|---|---|---|---|
"Uncommitted" or "No Preference" | 426,336 | 72 | 9 (AL, DC, KY, MA, MD, MI, MO, MT, NC, RI, TN) | |
John Wolfe, Jr. | 117,033 | 0 (23) | 5 (AR, LA, MO, NH, TX) | |
Darcy Richardson | 109,764 | 0 | 5 (LA, MO, NH, OK, TX) | |
Keith Russell Judd[19] | 73,138 | 0 (1) | 1 (WV) | |
Bob Ely | 29,947 | 0 | 4 (LA, NH, OK, TX) | |
Randall Terry | 22,734 | 0 (7) | 4 (AK, MO, NH, OK) | |
Jim Rogers | 15,535 | 0 (3) | 1 (OK) | |
Ed Cowan | 945 | 0 | 1 (NH) | |
Vermin Supreme | 833 | 0 | 1 (NH) | |
John D. Haywood | 423 | 0 | 1 (NH) | |
Craig Freis | 400 | 0 | 1 (NH) | |
Cornelius Edward O'Connor | 266 | 0 | 1 (NH) | |
Edward T. O'Donnell | 222 | 0 | 1 (NH) | |
Bob Greene | 213 | 0 | 1 (NH) | |
Scott W. Stey | 155 | 0 | 1 (NH) | |
Aldous C. Tyler | 106 | 0 | 1 (NH) |
Counties carried[edit]
Barack Obama John Wolfe Jr. Keith Russell Judd Bob Ely
Randall Terry
Jim Rogers Uncommitted Tie
No votes/information available
Candidates gallery[edit]
President Barack Obama (campaign)
Perennial candidate and prisoner Keith Russell Judd of Texas
Pro-life activist Randall Terry of West Virginia
(website)
Author Darcy Richardson of Florida
(website)
Perennial candidate and 2010 Democratic US Senate nominee Jim Rogers of Oklahoma
Performance artist Vermin Supreme of New Hampshire
(website)
Attorney and perennial candidate John Wolfe Jr. of Tennessee
(website)
Delegate allocation[edit]
The number of pledged delegates allocated to each of the 50 U.S. states and Washington, D.C. is based on two main factors: (1) the proportion of votes each state gave to the Democratic candidate in the last three presidential elections, and (2) the number of electoral votes each state has in the United States Electoral College. In addition, fixed numbers of delegates are allocated to Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and Democrats Abroad under the party's delegate selection rules.[20] Depending on each state's law and each state's party rules, when voters cast ballots for a candidate in a presidential caucus or primary, they may be voting to actually award delegates bound to vote for a particular candidate at the state or national convention (binding primary or caucus), or they may simply be expressing an opinion that the state party is not bound to follow in selecting delegates to the national convention (non-binding primary or caucus).
States are awarded bonus pledged delegates if they schedule their primary or caucus later in the primary season. Those states with April dates are awarded a 10 percent increase, while those who schedule from May 1 to June 12 get a 20 percent increase. And starting on March 20, a 15 percent bonus is awarded when clusters of three or more neighboring states begin on the same day.[20]
The unpledged superdelegates will include members of the United States House of Representatives and Senate, state and territorial governors, members of the Democratic National Committee, and other party leaders. Because of possible deaths, resignations, or the results of intervening or special elections, the final number of these superdelegates may not be known until the week of the convention.
Some delegates committed to candidates other than the President, have not been permitted to be elected in contested primaries, for administrative reasons.[21][22][23]
Calendar[edit]
Primary schedule[edit]
Date | State/territory | Type | Pledged delegates | Superdelegates | Total delegates[20] | Votes for Obama | Votes for other candidates | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
January 3, 2012 | Iowa | nonbinding caucus | 56 | 11 | 65 | 8,064 (98.9%) | 88 (1.1%) | [24] |
January 10, 2012 | New Hampshire | semi-closed primary | 28 | 7 | 35 | 49,080 (81.3%) | 11,295 (18.7%) | [25] |
January 21, 2012 | Nevada | nonbinding caucus | 36 | 8 | 44 | (98.3%) | (1.7%) | [26] |
January 28, 2012 | South Carolina | open primary | 55 | 6 | 62 | (100%)* | (0%) | |
January 31, 2012 | Florida | nonbinding primary1 | 276 | 24 | 300 | (100%)* | (0%) | |
February 7, 2012 | Minnesota | nonbinding caucus | 91 | 16 | 107 | 16,733 (96.3%) | 643 (3.7%) | [27] |
February 7, 2012 | Missouri | primary | 77 | 13 | 90 | 64,435 (88.4%) | 8,453 (11.6%) | [28] |
March 6, 2012 | Oklahoma | primary | 45 | 5 | 50 | 64,389 (57.1%) | 48,382 (42.9%)2 | [29] |
March 6, 2012 | Massachusetts | primary | 110 | 26 | 136 | 127,909 (86.5%) | 19,964 (13.5%) | [30] |
March 6, 2012 | Colorado | caucus | 72 | 14 | 86 | (100%)* | (0%) | |
March 6, 2012 | Ohio | primary | 174 | 17 | 191 | 542,086 (100%)* | (0%) | [31] |
March 6, 2012 | Tennessee | primary | 82 | 9 | 91 | 80,705 (88.5%) | 10,504 (11.5%) | [32] |
March 6, 2012 | Georgia | primary | 110 | 14 | 124 | 139,273 (100%)* | (0%) | [33] |
March 6, 2012 | Virginia | primary | 106 | 17 | 123 | (0%)# | (0%) | |
March 6, 2012 | Vermont | primary | 18 | 9 | 27 | 40,247 (98.4%) | 675 (1.6%) | [34] |
March 6, 2012 | American Samoa | caucus | 6 | 6 | 12 | |||
March 7, 2012 | Hawaii | caucus | 26 | 9 | 35 | 1,316 (96.91%) | 42 (3.09%) | [35] |
March 13, 2012 | Alabama | primary | 63 | 6 | 69 | 241,167 (84.09%) | 45,613 (15.91%) | [36] |
March 13, 2012 | Mississippi | primary | 40 | 5 | 45 | 97,304 (100%)* | (0%) | [37] |
March 13, 2012 | Utah | caucus | 29 | 5 | 34 | (100%)* | (0%) | |
March 20, 2012 | Illinois | primary | 189 | 26 | 215 | 652,583 (>99.99%) | 134 (<0.01%) | [38] |
March 24, 2012 | Louisiana | primary | 64 | 7 | 71 | 115,150 (76.46%) | 35,451 (23.54%) | [39] |
March 31, 2012 | Arizona | caucuses | 70 | 70 | (100%)* | (0%) | ||
April 3, 2012 | District of Columbia | primary | 70 | 22 | 92 | 56,503 (97.4%) | 1,486 (2.6%) | [40] |
April 3, 2012 | Maryland | primary | 97 | 23 | 120 | 288,766 (88.5%) | 37,704 (11.5%) | [41] |
April 3, 2012 | Wisconsin | primary | 100 | 11 | 111 | 293,914 (97.9%) | 6,341 (2.1%) | [42] |
April 10–14, 2012 | Alaska | caucus | 19 | 5 | 24 | 500 (100%) | (0%) | [43] |
April 24, 2012 | Connecticut | primary | 73 | 15 | 88 | (0%)# | (0%) | |
April 24, 2012 | New York | primary | 337 | 47 | 384 | (0%)# | (0%) | |
April 24, 2012 | Pennsylvania | primary | 228 | 22 | 250 | 616,102 (100%)* | (0%) | [44] |
April 24, 2012 | Rhode Island | primary | 32 | 9 | 41 | 6,759 (83.4%) | 1,348 (16.6%) | [45] |
May 1–6, 2012 | Democrats Abroad | primary | 15 | 4 | 19 | 2,709 (99.09%) | 25 (0.91%) | [46] |
May 5, 2012 | Guam | caucus | 7 | 5 | 12 | 700 (100%)* | (0%) | [47] |
May 5, 2012 | Michigan | primary | 183 | 20 | 203 | 174,054 (89.3%) | 20,833 (10.7%) | [48] |
May 8, 2012 | Indiana | primary | 96 | 10 | 106 | 221,466 (100%)* | (0%) | [49] |
May 8, 2012 | North Carolina | primary | 139 | 19 | 158 | 766,077 (79.23%) | 200,810 (20.77%) | [50] |
May 8, 2012 | West Virginia | primary | 36 | 10 | 46 | 106,770 (59.35%) | 73,138 (40.65%) | [51] |
May 15, 2012 | Oregon | primary | 70 | 14 | 84 | 309,358 (94.79%) | 16,998 (5.21%) | [52] |
May 15, 2012 | Nebraska | nonbinding primary | 38 | 6 | 44 | *63,881 (100%) | (0%) | [53] |
May 22, 2012 | Arkansas | primary | 47 | 8 | 55 | 94,852 (58.4%) | 67,491 (41.6%) | [54] |
May 22, 2012 | Kentucky | primary | 66 | 7 | 73 | 119,293 (57.8%) | 86,925 (42.2%) | [55] |
May 29, 2012 | Texas | primary | 260 | 28 | 288 | 520, 410 (88.2%) | 69,754 (11.8%) | [56] |
May 30, 2012 | Delaware | caucus | 24 | 9 | 33 | (0%)# | (0%) | |
June 2–3, 2012 | U.S. Virgin Islands | convention | 7 | 6 | 13 | |||
June 3, 2012 | Puerto Rico | primary | 60 | 7 | 67 | |||
June 5, 2012 | California | primary | 547 | 64 | 611 | 2,075,905 (>99.99%) | 404 (<0.01%) | [57] |
June 5, 2012 | Montana | primary | 24 | 7 | 31 | 79,932 (89.77%) | 8,270 (10.23%) | [58] |
June 5, 2012 | New Jersey | primary | 153 | 19 | 172 | 283,673 (100%)* | (0%) | [59] |
June 5, 2012 | New Mexico | primary | 39 | 11 | 50 | 122,958 (100%)* | (0%) | [60] |
June 3, 2012 | Puerto Rico | caucus | 60 | 7 | 67 |
* - Unopposed
# - Primary Canceled
- Notes
- Florida's legislature set the date for its primary on January 31, violating the scheduling guidelines of the Democratic National Committee (DNC). The DNC has since declared Florida's primary as nonbinding, and therefore an alternate delegate selection system consisting of county caucuses will now take place on May 5, followed by a state convention in June.
- Randall Terry collected 18% of the votes, winning twelve counties, in the Oklahoma primary, qualifying him for seven delegates to the 2012 Democratic National Convention. Jim Rogers collected 13% of the votes, winning three counties, qualifying him for three delegates (one from each of three congressional districts where he collected over 15%).[61]
State results[edit]
- New Hampshire
A Democratic presidential candidates debate, held at Saint Anselm College in December 2011, was attended by seven candidates; Obama did not participate.[3]
A total of 60,659 votes were cast in the primary. Obama won with 49,080 votes. The total votes cast were more than 30 percent fewer than in 1996, the last time that a Democratic president ran for re-election without significant opposition.[62]
Candidate | Votes[63] | Percentage | Delegates | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Barack Obama | 49,080 | 80.91% | 10 | |
Ron Paul | 2,289 | 3.77% | - | |
Mitt Romney | 1,814 | 2.99% | - | |
Jon Huntsman | 1,238 | 2.04% | - | |
Ed Cowan | 945 | 1.56% | - | |
Vermin Supreme | 833 | 1.37% | - | |
Randall Terry | 446 | 1% | - | |
Scatter | 772 | 1.27% | - | |
John D. Haywood | 423 | 0.70% | - | |
Craig Freis | 400 | 0.66% | - | |
Rick Santorum | 302 | 0.50% | - | |
Bob Ely | 287 | 0.47% | - | |
Newt Gingrich | 276 | 0.46% | - | |
Cornelius Edward O'Connor | 265 | 0.44% | - | |
Darcy Richardson | 264 | 0.44% | - | |
John Wolfe, Jr. | 245 | 0.40% | - | |
Edward T. O'Donnell | 222 | 0.37% | - | |
Bob Greene | 213 | 0.35% | - | |
Robert B. Jordan | 155 | 0.26% | - | |
Aldous C. Tyler | 106 | 0.17% | - | |
Buddy Roemer | 29 | 0.05% | - | |
Fred Karger | 26 | 0.04% | - | |
Rick Perry | 17 | 0.03% | - | |
Stewart Greenleaf | 4 | 0.01% | - | |
Gary Johnson | 4 | 0.01% | - | |
Michael Meehan | 4 | 0.01% | - | |
Michele Bachmann | 2 | 0.00% | - | |
Herman Cain | 1 | 0.00% | - |
- Oklahoma
Oklahoma Democratic primary, March 6, 2012[64] | |||
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Delegates |
Barack Obama | 64,330 | 57.09% | 35 |
Randall Terry | 20,302 | 18.02% | 7 |
Jim Rogers | 15,540 | 13.79% | 3 |
Darcy Richardson | 7,197 | 6.39% | 0 |
Bob Ely | 5,322 | 4.72% | 0 |
Unprojected delegates: | 45 | ||
Total: | - | - | 45 |
- Louisiana
Louisiana Democratic primary, March 24, 2012 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Delegates |
Barack Obama | 115,150 | 76.45% | 62 |
John Wolfe Jr. | 17,804 | 11.83% | 3 |
Bob Ely | 9,897 | 6.57% | - |
Darcy Richardson | 7,750 | 5.15% | - |
- Missouri
Missouri Democratic primary, February 7, 2012 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Votes | percentage | Delegates |
Barack Obama | 64,366 | 88.39% | 89 |
Randall Terry | 1,998 | 2.74% | - |
John Wolfe Jr. | 1,000 | 1.37% | - |
Darcy Richardson | 873 | 1.20% | - |
uncommitted | 4,580 | 6.29% | - |
- Arkansas
Arkansas Democratic primary, May 22, 2012 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Votes | percentage | Delegates |
Barack Obama | 94,936 | 58.37% | 55 |
John Wolfe Jr. | 67,711 | 41.63% | - |
See also[edit]
- United States presidential election
- 2012 Democratic National Convention
- Republican Party presidential primaries, 2012
References[edit]
^ "Dems formally nominate Obama after Clinton hails both his calm, passion". Dallas News. September 5, 2012. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
^ Pearce, Matt (2012-01-04). "The complete failure (and unnoticed success) of Occupy Iowa Caucus". Salon.com. Retrieved 2012-08-10.
^ ab Simón RíosUnion Leader Correspondent (2012-07-20). "Lesser-known candidates bring colorful campaigns to St. Anselm | New Hampshire NEWS0605". Unionleader.com. Retrieved 2012-08-10.
^ Tim Murphy (2011-12-06). "Aborted Fetus Campaign Ads Hit the Airwaves in Iowa". Mother Jones. Retrieved 2012-01-01.
^ Eggerton, John (February 6, 2012). "FCC Says WMAQ Had Right to Deny Super Bowl Ad to Candidate". Broadcasting & Cable. Retrieved February 7, 2012.
^ Boliek, Brooks (February 3, 2012). "FCC: TV can nix Super Bowl abortion ad". Politico. Retrieved February 7, 2012.
^ Winger, Richard (February 1, 2012). "Democratic National Committee Says Randall Terry Should Not be Considered a Bona Fide Candidate for Broadcast Purposes". Ballot Access News. Retrieved February 2, 2012.
^ Williams, Chuck (January 23, 2012). "Georgia judge orders President Obama to appear in court over 'birthers' suit". The Miami Herald. Retrieved February 2, 2012.
^ Rankin, Bill (February 3, 2012). "Judge: Obama eligible to be Georgia candidate". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved February 7, 2012.
^ "Ga. SOS says Obama to remain on primary ballot". Macon Telegraph. Associated Press. February 7, 2012. Retrieved February 7, 2012.
^ Weigel, David (May 8, 2012). "Meet Keith Judd, the Superhero Inmate Winning Delegates Against Barack Obama". Slate. Retrieved May 9, 2012.
^ Little, M. (May 9, 2012). "Texas inmate wins 41% of vote vs. Obama in West Virginia primary". LA Times. Retrieved May 9, 2012.
^ Parker, Suzi (May 23, 2012). Obama struggles in Kentucky, Arkansas primaries. Reuters. Retrieved May 23, 2012.
^ "KDP Chair Wagnon's Statement On Randall Terry's Presidential Campaign Announcement | Kansas Democratic Party". 2015-10-26. Archived from the original on 2015-10-26. Retrieved 2017-01-28.
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^ "Obama loses 40 percent of the primary vote in Arkansas, Kentucky". Washington Post. May 22, 2012.
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^ "W.Va. candidates file for Congress, state offices - Politics - The Charleston Gazette - West Virginia News and Sports". Wvgazette.com. 2012-01-28. Retrieved 2012-08-10.
^ abc "Democratic Detailed Delegate Allocation - 2012". The Green Papers. Retrieved 2012-01-05.
^ Jonathan Tilove, The Times-Picayune. "John Wolfe sues Arkansas Dems to get delegates he won in 42 percent showing against Obama". NOLA.com. Retrieved 2012-08-10.
^ "State anti-abortion candidate won't get presidential delegates". Tulsa World. Retrieved 2012-08-10.
^ heath_harrison. "West Virginia Blue:: No W.Va. DNC delegates for Judd". Wvablue.com. Retrieved 2012-08-10.
^ "Iowa Caucus Night Reporting". Iowa Democratic Party. Archived from the original on 2012-06-04. Retrieved 2012-01-04.
^ "2012 Presidential Primary - Democratic President - NHSOS". sos.nh.gov. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
^ Memoli, Michael A. (January 21, 2012). "Nevada Democratic caucuses rally support for Obama". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
^ "Presidential Preference by County". Minnesota Secretary of State. Retrieved 2016-10-07.
^ "Official Election Returns State of Missouri Presidential Preference Primary Presidential Preference Primary" (PDF).
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^ "PD43+ » 2012 President Democratic Primary". PD43+. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
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^ State of Tennessee Democratic presidential primary
^ "3/6/2012 - President of the United States". sos.ga.gov. Retrieved 2017-01-15.
^ "VT Elections Database » 2012 President Democratic Primary". VT Elections Database. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
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^ "Certification of Results - Democratic Party Primary (certified March 22, 2012)" (PDF). Alabama Secretary of State. Retrieved 2016-10-07.
^ "Mississippi Democratic Party Votes Per Candidate / County" (PDF). Mississippi Secretary of State. Retrieved 2016-10-06.
^ "Election Results". www.elections.il.gov. Retrieved 2017-01-15.
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^ "Alaska Democratic Delegation 2012". www.thegreenpapers.com. Retrieved 2017-01-16.
^ "Pennsylvania Elections - Summary Results". www.electionreturns.pa.gov. Retrieved 2016-10-06.
^ "RI.gov: Election Results". www.ri.gov. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
^ "Democrats Abroad Democratic Delegation 2012". www.thegreenpapers.com. Retrieved 2017-01-15.
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^ "2012 Michigan Official Presidential Primary Election Results - 02/28/2012". miboecfr.nictusa.com. Retrieved 2017-01-15.
^ "Secretary of State : Election Division: Election Results". www.in.gov. Retrieved 2016-10-03.
^ "NC - Election Results". results.enr.clarityelections.com. Retrieved 2016-09-18.
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^ "Official Results | May 15, 2012 Primary Election" (PDF). Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved 2016-10-06.
^ "PRIMARY ELECTION MAY 15, 2012 Compiled by JOHN A. GALE Secretary of State" (PDF). Nebraska Secretary of State. Retrieved 2016-10-06.
^ "Arkansas Caucus Results - May 22, 2012". USA Today.
^ "Kentucky Primary Results - May 22, 2012" (PDF). Kentucky Secretary of State. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-11-03.
^ "Texas Primary Results - May 29, 2012". Texas Secretary of State.
^ "Statement of Vote June 5, 2012, Presidential Primary Election" (PDF). California Secretary of State. Retrieved 2016-10-07.
^ "2012 STATEWIDE PRIMARY ELECTION CANVASS" (PDF). Montana Secretary of State. Retrieved 2016-10-06.
^ "Official List - Candidates for President - For PRIMARY ELECTION 06/05/2012 Election" (PDF). State of New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections. 2012-07-23. Retrieved 2016-10-05.
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^ "Oklahoma-Democratic Primary". The Green Papers. Retrieved March 22, 2012.
^ John Nichols (January 11, 2012). "New Hampshire Results Point to a Notable Democratic Enthusiasm Gap". The Nation. Retrieved 2012-01-13.
^ "New Hampshire Democratic Delegation 2012". The Green Papers. January 28, 2012. Retrieved 2012-02-21.
^ Oklahoma Election Board. "Candidates for President of the United States". Retrieved 2012-01-19.
Categories:
- United States Democratic presidential primaries, 2012
- Democratic Party (United States) presidential primaries
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