Ermoupoli
Ermoupoli
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Ermoupoli Ερμούπολη | ||
|---|---|---|
Ermoupolis | ||
| ||
Ermoupoli Location within the regional unit | ||
Coordinates: 37°26′N 24°55′E / 37.433°N 24.917°E / 37.433; 24.917Coordinates: 37°26′N 24°55′E / 37.433°N 24.917°E / 37.433; 24.917 | ||
| Country | Greece | |
| Administrative region | South Aegean | |
| Regional unit | Syros | |
| Municipality | Syros-Ermoupoli | |
| • Municipal unit | 11.2 km2 (4.3 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 20 m (70 ft) | |
| Population (2011)[1] | ||
| • Municipal unit | 13,737 | |
| • Municipal unit density | 1,200/km2 (3,200/sq mi) | |
| Community[1] | ||
| • Population | 11,407 (2011) | |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) | |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) | |
| Postal code | 841 00 | |
| Area code(s) | 22810 | |
| Vehicle registration | ΕΜ | |
| Website | www.hermoupolis.gr | |
Ermoupoli (Greek: Ερμούπολη), also known by the formal older name Ermoupolis or Hermoupolis (Greek: Ἑρμούπολις < Ἑρμοῦ πόλις "Town of Hermes"), is a town and former municipality on the island of Syros, in the Cyclades, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform, it is part of the municipality Syros-Ermoupoli, of which it is the seat and a municipal unit.[2] It is also the capital of the South Aegean region. The municipal unit has an area of 11.181 km2.[3]
Contents
1 Geography
1.1 Climate
2 History
3 Notable people
4 Gallery
5 References
6 External links
Geography[edit]
Climate[edit]
| Climate data for Ermoupoli, Greece | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °F (°C) | 55 (13) | 56 (13) | 60 (16) | 67 (19) | 75 (24) | 84 (29) | 87 (31) | 86 (30) | 81 (27) | 74 (23) | 65 (18) | 58 (14) | 71 (21) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 47 (8) | 47 (8) | 49 (9) | 54 (12) | 60 (16) | 68 (20) | 72 (22) | 73 (23) | 68 (20) | 62 (17) | 56 (13) | 50 (10) | 59 (15) |
Source: <World Weather Online= >Ermoupolis Monthly Climate Average, Greece. World Weather Online. 2016 http://www.worldweatheronline.com/v2/weather-averages.aspx?q=Ermoupoli,%20Greece. Retrieved 13 September 2016. Missing or empty |title= (help).mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em | |||||||||||||
History[edit]
Ermoupoli was founded during the Greek Revolution in the 1820s, as an extension to the existing Ano Syros township, by refugees from other Greek islands because of the War. It soon became the leading commercial and industrial center of Greece, as well as its main port. The renowned Greek Steamship Company was founded in the city in 1856. Thousands of ships were built in the various Syros shipyards.
Eventually Ermoupoli was eclipsed by Piraeus in the late 19th century. In the following decades the city declined. Recently, its economy has greatly improved, based on the service industry.
The Cathedral of Saint Nicholas, patron saint of the city.
Notable people[edit]
Emmanouil Benakis (1843–1929), merchant and politician
Olga Broumas (1949), poet and translator
Manos Eleutheriou, lyricist
Stelios Mainas (1957), actor
Michael Melas, father of Pavlos Melas, fighter of the Greek Struggle for Macedonia
Emmanuel Rhoides (1836–1904), writer and journalist
Georgios Souris, poet
Markos Vamvakaris (1905–1972), rebetiko musician
Demetrius Vikelas (1835–1908), businessman, writer and the first president of the International Olympic Committee
Gallery[edit]

Postcard of Ermoupoli, 1904

The City Hall, Miaoulis Square

A street
Apollo Theatre
References[edit]
^ ab "Απογραφή Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2011. ΜΟΝΙΜΟΣ Πληθυσμός" (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority.
^ Kallikratis law Greece Ministry of Interior (in Greek)
^ "Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)" (PDF) (in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-09-21.
External links[edit]
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ermoupoli. |
Official website of Ermoupoli (in Greek)- University of the Aegean in Ermoupoli
Categories:
- Populated places in Syros
- Greek prefectural capitals
- Greek regional capitals
- Tourism in Greece
- Populated places established in the 1820s
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