浊唇齿塞擦音

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浊唇齿塞擦音
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b̪͡v

b̪͜v

b̪v
声音


浊唇齿塞擦音(voiced labiodental affricate、国际音标符号:[b̪͡v])是一个相对少见的塞擦音,由浊唇齿塞音 [b̪] 和浊唇齿擦音 [f] 组成。对应的清音为清唇齿塞擦音 [p̪͡f]。



出現語言





























語言IPA意義註解
荷蘭語
Orsmaal - Gussenhoven方言英语Orsmaal-Gussenhoven dialect[1]
vèès

[b̪͡vɛːs]
螺旋唇齿音,偶爾會是
/v/的音位變體,分布地區仍不清楚[1]
意大利语一些中南部方言[2]in vetta

[iɱˈb̪͡vet̪̚t̪ä]
在頂上唇齿音,在鼻音後會變成
/v/的音位變體[2]

卢森堡语[3]
Hien huet säi Kampf opginn

[hiə̯n huə̯t z̥æːɪ̯ ˈkʰɑmb͡v‿ˈopɡ̊in]
他已放棄戰鬥双唇唇齿音,只在一個從德文的借字,在字的最後,而且下一個字是元音開始時出現[3]
特松加语英语Tsonga languageXiNkuna方言

[ʃileb̪͡vu]
下巴唇齿音


參考資料




  1. ^ 1.01.1 Peters (2010), p. 240.


  2. ^ 2.02.1 Canepari (1992), p. 71.


  3. ^ 3.03.1 Gilles & Trouvain (2013), pp. 72–73.



書目


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  • Canepari, Luciano, Il MªPi – Manuale di pronuncia italiana [Handbook of Italian Pronunciation], Bologna: Zanichelli, 1992, ISBN 88-08-24624-8 (意大利语) 


  • Gilles, Peter; Trouvain, Jürgen, Luxembourgish (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 2013, 43 (1): 67–74, doi:10.1017/S0025100312000278 


  • Peters, Jörg, The Flemish–Brabant dialect of Orsmaal–Gussenhoven, Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 2010, 40 (2): 239–246, doi:10.1017/S0025100310000083 




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