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Air Namibia








Air Namibia


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Air Namibia

Air Namibia logo.svg








IATA

ICAO

Callsign
SW
NMB
NAMIBIA
Founded
November 1946 (1946-11)
Hubs
  • Windhoek Hosea Kutako International Airport

Secondary hubs
  • Windhoek Eros Airport

Frequent-flyer program
Reward$
Fleet size
10
Destinations
18
Parent company
Government of Namibia (100%)
Headquarters
Windhoek, Namibia
Key people
  • Mandi Ellaine Samson (acting Managing Director)

[1]
Employees
692 (February 2017)[2]
Website
airnamibia.com

Air Namibia (Pty) Limited, which trades as Air Namibia,[3] is the national airline of Namibia,[4] headquartered in Windhoek.[5] It operates scheduled domestic, regional, and international passenger and cargo services, having its international hub in Windhoek Hosea Kutako International Airport and a domestic hub at the smaller Windhoek Eros Airport.


As of December 2013[update], the carrier is wholly owned by the Namibian government.[6] Air Namibia is a member of both the International Air Transport Association and the African Airlines Association.




Contents





  • 1 History


  • 2 Destinations

    • 2.1 Codeshare agreements


    • 2.2 Future plans



  • 3 Fleet

    • 3.1 Current fleet


    • 3.2 Former fleet



  • 4 See also


  • 5 Notes


  • 6 References


  • 7 Bibliography


  • 8 External links




History[edit]


The origins of the airline trace back to November 1946 (1946-11), when South West Air Transport (SWAT) was established. Using Ryan Navion aircraft, this carrier started operations in 1949 linking Windhoek with Grootfontein.[nb 1] Charter and cargo flights were also undertaken. In 1950, the company started feeder services for South African Airways. By 1958, a fleet of seven Ryan Navions and one de Havilland Dragon Rapide served a route network that included Grootfontein, Tsumeb, Otjiwarongo, Outjo, Swakopmund, Walvis Bay and Windhoek.[8] On 26 March 1959,[9] SWAT merged with Oryx Aviation —a small passenger airline established three years earlier[10]— to form South West Airways (Afrikaans: Suidwes Lugdiens).[11][12]IATA membership was gained later that year.[13]


Two Cessna 205s were purchased, entering the fleet in December 1962 (1962-12) and eventually replacing the Navions.[8]Namibair, set up as a charter airline in 1963, became a subsidiary company of Suidwes Lugdiens in 1966.[14] In 1969, Safmarine acquired a 50% stake in Suidwes,[14] eventually boosting its participation to 85%.[15] At February 1970 (1970-02), the Suidwes fleet comprised four Aztecs, one Beaver, two Cherokees, one Cessna 182, one Cessna 205, one Cessna 206, one Cessna 402, three DC-3s and five Twin Comanches; at this time the carrier had 45 employees.[16] A Fairchild-Hiller FH-227 was acquired in 1974, and a Convair 580 was later incorporated into the fleet to perform charter flights carrying miners to their jobs in Grootfontein and Tsumeb.[8]


Suidwes merged into Namib Air on 1 December 1978.[7][8] The South West African government became the major shareholder in 1982.[17] Following the creation of the South West Africa National Transport Corporation in 1986, Namib Air took over all air transport operations in the country.[18] The airline was designated as the country's flag carrier in 1987.[7][18] That year, two 19-seater Beech 1900s were bought. In 1988, the company was incorporated into the Namibian state-owned holding company Transnamib.[10] On 6 August 1989, a Boeing 737-200 leased from South African Airways that flew the Windhoek–Johannesburg route inaugurated the carrier's jet era.[19][20] In October the same year, a third Beech 1900 was incorporated into the fleet.[10]




An Air Namibia McDonnell Douglas MD-11 takes off from Zurich Airport in 2005.


Services to Lusaka and Luanda were launched in 1990 and 1991, respectively.[10] Following the independence of the country, the company was re-christened again, adopting the current name of Air Namibia in October 1991 (1991-10).[7] The early 1990s also saw the launch of long-haul services to Europe: the Windhoek–Frankfurt route started being flown in 1991 twice a week using a Boeing 747SP, and London was included into the route network in 1992,[17] with a non-stop flight.[21] In 1993, services to Frankfurt, which were served twice-weekly, were also extended to London.[21] Air Namibia was re-absorbed into the Namibian government after an injection of US$3,700,000 (equivalent to $5,555,288 in 2017) in 1998, following the precarious cash position it was led into by TransNamib.[22]LTU, Germany's second largest airline at the time, entered into a codeshare agreement with Air Namibia in February 1998.[23] Air Namibia acquired a new Boeing 747-400 Combi in April 1999 (1999-04) with financial aid from the U.S. Export Import Bank.[24] Named Welwitschia, the aircraft was handed over by the manufacturer in October that year.[25] The new machine, which had been previously ordered by Asiana but was later cancelled, came to replace the carrier's Boeing 747SP,[26] and was retired in 2004.[27] That year, the carrier started flying the MD-11.[28]




An Air Namibia Airbus A340-300 at Frankfurt Airport in 2013.


By April 2000 (2000-04), employment was 418. At this time, Air Namibia operated a Boeing 727-100, two Boeing 737-200 Advanced, one Boeing 747-400 Combi and three Raytheon Beech C that served Cape Town, Frankfurt, Johannesburg, London, Luanda, Luderitz, Lusaka, Maun, Mokuti Lodge, Mpacha, Ondangwa, Oranjemund, Swakopmund, Victoria Falls, Walvis Bay and Windhoek.[29] That year, the airline joined the African Airlines Association.[30]


The first of three Embraer ERJ 135s the airline leased from Régional Compagnie Aérienne Européenne, intended to replace the Beechcraft 1900D fleet,[31] was received in February 2011 (2011-02);[32] likewise, the first of two leased Airbus A319-100s entered the fleet in October the same year.[27] Intended as a replacement for the Boeing 737 fleet,[27] the company ordered another two Airbus A319s in February 2012 (2012-02), in a deal worth US$90 million;[33][34] in July the same year, the carrier signed an agreement for the lease of two Airbus A330-200s, aimed at replacing the Airbus A340-300s.[35] Of the last two A319s ordered, the first one was incorporated into the fleet in early January 2013 (2013-01).[36] In September 2013 (2013-09),[37] Air Namibia took delivery of its first Airbus A330-200 in Toulouse.[38][39]


In April 2017 (2017-04), the airline was granted permission to fly to the U.S.A. by the US Department of Transportation. In March the airline completed a re-certification application by the International Civil Aviation Organisation (an audit process which was initiated in 2013), enabling the airline to fly to any EU member state.[40]



Destinations[edit]


Main article: List of Air Namibia destinations

As of June 2018[update], the route network comprised 18 destinations and 19 airports in nine different countries in Africa and Europe, with seven of these destinations being domestic ones.[41]



Codeshare agreements[edit]


Air Namibia codeshares with the following airlines, as of September 2017[update]:[42]


  • Condor Flugdienst

  • Ethiopian Airlines

  • Kenya Airways

  • Turkish Airlines


Future plans[edit]


Plans to introduce scheduled flights between Windhoek to East and West Africa are now being handled at a diplomatic stage. The new routes would include Accra (Ghana), Lagos (Nigeria) and Nairobi (Kenya). The airline's commitment to growth has been captured between the mentioned cities and is being finalised at a bilateral level and forms part of Air Namibia's turnaround strategy.[43]
In August 2017 the Air Namibia board revealed plans to acquire six new Embraer jets to enlarge its regional fleet.[44]



Fleet[edit]



Current fleet[edit]




An Air Namibia Airbus A330-200 at Frankfurt Airport in 2014.


The Air Namibia fleet consists of the following aircraft (as of August 2017):[45]












































Air Namibia fleet
Aircraft
In service
Orders
Passengers
Notes

C

Y
Total

Airbus A319-100
4
—
16
96
112[27][36]

Airbus A330-200
2
—
30
214
244[46]

Embraer ERJ 135ER
4
2[47]—
37
37


Embraer ERJ 145ER
—
4[47]—
50
50

Total
10
6

In recent developments regarding the Embraer ERJ-135-fleet, Westair Aviation, a 100% Namibian-owned company, acquired the four aircraft from the previous owner, Air France. According to the new owners, Westair will enable the upgrade and renewal of the current domestic and regional fleet.[48] In August 2017 the airline confirmed that it was committed to purchasing 2 new Embraer ERJ-135 and 4 new Embraer ERJ-145 jets, for delivery 2018.[49][50][51]



Former fleet[edit]




An Air Namibia Boeing 747-400 departs Frankfurt Airport in 2001.


The company previously operated the following aircraft:[52]




  • Airbus A340-300[53]


  • ATR 42[54]


  • Beechcraft 1900D[32]


  • Boeing 727[54]

  • Boeing 737-200

  • Boeing 737-200C

  • Boeing 737-500

  • Boeing 737-800


  • Boeing 747SP[55]

  • Boeing 747-400


  • Boeing 747-400 Combi[26]

  • Boeing 767-300ER


  • Cessna 182[11]


  • Cessna 210[9]


  • Cessna 310[9]


  • Cessna 402[9]


  • Cessna 404[9]


  • Cessna 414[9]


  • Convair 580[8]

  • Douglas C-47A

  • Douglas C-47B

  • Douglas C-54A

  • Douglas C-54B

  • DHC-8-300

  • Douglas DC-4

  • Douglas DC-6B


  • Fairchild Hiller FH-227[8]

  • Fokker F-28-3000

  • Fokker F-28-4000

  • HS 748 Series 2A


  • Indonesian Aerospace CN-235[56]


  • McDonnell Douglas MD-11[28]


  • Piper PA-31 Navajo[11]


  • Piper PA-34 Seneca[9]



See also[edit]



  • List of airlines of Namibia

  • Transport in Namibia



Notes[edit]




  1. ^ Also reported to having started operations in 1948.[7]




References[edit]




  1. ^ "''New acting MD for Air Namibia.'' Namibian Sun, 13 August 2015". Namibiansun.com. Retrieved 2017-09-13..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ Know Your SOEs: Air Namibia (Pty) Ltd, New Era, February 23, 2017


  3. ^ "Air Namibia – Company Profile". Air Namibia. Retrieved 1 May 2015.


  4. ^ Brandt, Edgar (24 January 2013). "Namibia: Air Nam Reduces Flights". AllAfrica.com. New Era. Archived from the original on 19 February 2013.


  5. ^ "Air Namibia – Contact Us". Air Namibia. Archived from the original on 7 October 2012. Retrieved 15 July 2011.


  6. ^ "Corporate Profile". Air namibia. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013.


  7. ^ abcd "Directory: world airlines – Air Namibia [SW] (NMB)". Flight International: 70. 16–22 March 2004. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 1 May 2012.


  8. ^ abcdef Guttery (1998), p. 136.


  9. ^ abcdefg "World airline directory – Namib Air". Flight International: 98. 30 March 1985. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 15 October 2012.


  10. ^ abcd Guttery (1998), p. 135.


  11. ^ abc "Commuter airlines directory – Namib Air". Flight International: 1411. 7 November 1981. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 15 October 2012.


  12. ^ "Air Transport – Air Malawi General Manager". Flight International: 996. 15 June 1967. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 15 October 2012. Mr G. T. van Rooyen has been appointed general manager of Air Malawi. He was formerly general manager of Suidwes Lugdiens, the South West African carrier. After war service as a pilot with the South African Air Force, Mr Van Rooyen entered civil aviation in 1946 as a pilot with South West Air Transport and was appointed manager in 1948 and managing director in 1952. In 1959 he became general manager of Suidwes Lugdiens on its creation by the merger of South West and Oryx Aviation.


  13. ^ "Brevities". Flight. 76 (2633): 95. 28 August 1959. Archived from the original on 23 August 2013. Suidwes Lugdiens (Edms) Beperke—South West Airways (Pty.) Ltd. of Windhoek, South Africa, have been admitted as the tenth associate member of I.A.T.A.


  14. ^ ab "World airlines – Suidwes Lugdiens (Eiendoms) Beperk". Flight International. 101 (3296): 43. 18 May 1972. Archived from the original on 23 August 2013.


  15. ^ "Third-level airlines – Suidwes Lugdiens (Edms) Beperk". Flight International. 107 (3440): 268. 13 February 1975. Archived from the original on 23 August 2013.


  16. ^ "Third level ailines – Suidwes Lugdiens (Elendoms) Beperk". Flight International. 97 (3179): 212. 12 February 1970. Archived from the original on 23 August 2013.


  17. ^ ab "About us – History | Air Namibia". Air Namibia. Archived from the original on 18 July 2012.


  18. ^ ab "World Airline Directory – Namib Air" (PDF). Flight International: 106. 1 April 1989. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012. Retrieved 5 July 2012.


  19. ^ "Namib Air plans US flights" (PDF). Flight International: 11. 2 September 1989. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012. Retrieved 5 July 2012. SAA recently leased a Boeing 737 to Namib Air for its first jet flights between Windhoek, Johannesburg, and Cape Town.


  20. ^ "World Airline Directory – Namib Air" (PDF). Flight International: 113. 14–20 March 1990. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012. Retrieved 5 July 2012.


  21. ^ ab Guttery (1998), p. 134.


  22. ^ Hilka Birns (9 December 1998). "Government saves Air Namibia". Flightglobal.com. Cape Town. Flight International. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 1 May 2012.


  23. ^ http://allafrica.com/stories/199804170126.html


  24. ^ "Air Namibia Acquires Boeing 747-400 Combi". Boeing. 21 April 1999. Archived from the original on 19 February 2013.


  25. ^ "Air Namibia Takes Delivery Of Its First Boeing 747-400 Combi". Boeing. 22 October 1999. Archived from the original on 19 February 2013.


  26. ^ ab "Namibia boosts cargo with 747 Combi". Flightglobal. Flight International. 3 November 1999. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012.


  27. ^ abcd Nyaungwa, Nyasha Francis (20 December 2012). "Namibia: National Airline Enters New Era". AllAfrica.com. Namibia Economist. Archived from the original on 19 February 2013.


  28. ^ ab "Directory: world airliners – MD-11". Flight International. 166 (4957): 69. 26 October – 1 November 2004. Archived from the original on 24 August 2013. A large number of MD-11s are now operating as freighters, but Air Namibia became a new operator of the passenger version earlier this year


  29. ^ "World airline directory – Air Namibia". Flight International. 157 (4722): 63. 4–10 April 2000. ISSN 0015-3710. Archived from the original on 20 October 2013.


  30. ^ "AFRAA Current members – Air Namibia". AFRAA. Retrieved 15 July 2011.


  31. ^ "Aircraft News". Air Transport World. 3 February 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 1 May 2012. ECC Leasing arranged the lease of three Embraer ERJ-135s operated by Air France subsidiary Regional to Air Namibia. The aircraft are intended to replace some of the African airline's turboprops and are slated for delivery in March.


  32. ^ ab "Air Namibia exploite son premier Embraer ERJ-135" [Air Namibia receives its first Embraer ERJ-135] (in French). Air Journal. 18 February 2011. Archived from the original on 3 July 2012.


  33. ^ "Air Namibia commande deux Airbus A319" [Air Namibia orders two Airbus A319] (in French). Air Journal. 11 February 2012. Archived from the original on 3 July 2012. Retrieved 3 July 2012.


  34. ^ Blachly, Linda (7 February 2012). "Air Namibia places order for two A319s". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012.


  35. ^ "Air Namibia signs lease agreement for two new Airbus A330-200 aircraft" (PDF) (Press release). Air Namibia. 12 July 2012. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 15 October 2012.


  36. ^ ab Poolman, Jan (7 January 2013). "Namibia: New Air Namibia Plane Arrives". AllAfrica.com. The Namibian. Archived from the original on 19 February 2013.


  37. ^ Blachly, Linda (30 September 2013). "Air Namibia takes delivery of first A330-200". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 11 October 2013. 


  38. ^ Inambao, Chrispin (30 September 2013). "A330-200s to cut costs". New Era. Archived from the original on 1 October 2013.


  39. ^ Kaira, Chamwe (27 September 2013). "AirNam new planes unprofitable, but will cut down costs". The Namibian. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013.


  40. ^ Reporter, New Era Staff (2017-05-22). "Air Namibia granted right to fly into US". New Era Newspaper Namibia. Retrieved 2017-08-17.


  41. ^ "Flight Schedule (Effective 29 June 2018–27 October 2018" (PDF). Air Namibia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 June 2018.


  42. ^ "Flight Schedule (Effective 3 September 2017 (2017-09-03)–28 October 2017 (2017-10-28))" (PDF). Air Namibia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 August 2017.


  43. ^ "Air Nam to launch Eastern, Western African routes". The Southern Times. 2017-05-29. Retrieved 2017-08-17.


  44. ^ "Air Namibia to acquire more ERJs for renewal, growth". ch-aviation. Retrieved 2018-01-26.


  45. ^ "Global Airline Guide 2017 (Part One)". Airliner World (October 2017): 22.


  46. ^ Nyaungwa, Nyasha Francis (13 July 2012). "Namibia: Air Namibia Introduces New Planes". AllAfrica.com. Namibia Economist. Archived from the original on 25 February 2013.


  47. ^ ab "''Air Namibia approves acquisition of six Embraer airliners.'' African Aerospace, 10. August 2017". Africanaerospace.aero. 2017-08-10. Retrieved 2018-01-26.


  48. ^ "Westair to adopt Air Namibia lease agreement - The Namibian". The Namibian. Retrieved 2017-08-17.


  49. ^ "Air Namibia to acquire more ERJs for renewal, growth". ch-aviation.com. Retrieved 2017-09-13.


  50. ^ BREVES. "Compagnies aériennes – 06 Embraer ERJ 135 et 145 pour Air Namibia – NewsAero". Newsaero.info. Retrieved 2017-09-13.


  51. ^ "Air Namibia". Airliner World (October 2017): 11.


  52. ^ "SubFleets for: Air Namibia". AeroTransport Data Bank. 9 April 2013. Archived from the original on 9 April 2013. Retrieved 23 December 2011.


  53. ^ "Our Fleet". Air Namibia. Archived from the original on 3 November 2013.


  54. ^ ab Penney, Stewart (31 March 1999). "Good business". Flightglobal.com. Flight International. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012. Retrieved 5 July 2012.


  55. ^ "Air Namibia leases SAA 747SP". Flightglobal.com. Flight International. 19 May 1999. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012. Retrieved 5 July 2012.


  56. ^ Birns, Hilka (26 March 2002). "Air Namibia works new strategy". Flightglobal.com. Flight International. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012. Retrieved 5 July 2012. Air Namibia also has two Fokker F28s, one Boeing 737-200 leased from Safair and two EADS/Indonesian Aerospace CN235s.



Bibliography[edit]



  • Guttery, Ben R. (1998). Encyclopedia of African Airlines. Jefferson, North Carolina 28640: Mc Farland & Company, Inc. ISBN 0-7864-0495-7.


External links[edit]




  • Air Namibia Official website








Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Air_Namibia&oldid=862632918"





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眉山市

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Clash Royale CLAN TAG #URR8PPP   关于同名地方，参见：眉山郡、眉山县、眉山专区、眉山地区。 body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table.infobox captiontext-align:center 眉山市 三苏祠 简称 眉 地名出处 1.以峨眉山为名、2.城郊有山，分左右两峰，远望如眉，眉山由此而得名，此山现位于眉山电信“6501”单位内部、3.源于苏东坡。据说有人见他眉如山丘，智冠五洲，觉得他的特征正和天相，便建议县令改名为眉山 眉山市在四川省的地理位置 概览 国家   中华人民共和国 省 四川省 行政区类型 地级市 行政区划代码 511400 下级行政区 2市辖区、4县 撤地区设市 2000年6月10日 市委书记 慕新海 人大常委会主任 刘十庆 市长 罗佳明 政协主席 王影聪 政府驻地 东坡区 毗邻 成都市、资阳市、内江市、乐山市、雅安市 地理 经纬度 30°04′36″N 103°50′52″E  /  30.0768°N 103.8479°E  / 30.0768; 103.8479 坐标： 30°04′36″N 103°50′52″E  /  30.0768°N 103.8479°E  / 30.0768; 103.8479 总面积 7,140 km² - 佔四川省比例 1.47 % - 排名 全省第15位 - 市区面积 1,798 km² 最高海拔 瓦屋山，3,522 m 气候类型 中亚热带湿润气候 人口 总人口 （2015） 300.13 万人 - 佔四川省比例 3.66 % - 排名 全省第15位 - 市区人口 （2015） 115.71 万人 - 城镇人口 （2015） 125.66 万人 人口密度 420.4 人/km² 方言 四川话（岷江及仁富小片） 经济 GDP （2015） 1,029.86亿 元（本币） 165.35亿 美元（汇率） - 佔四川省比例 3.21 % - 排名 全省第13位 人均GDP 34,380 元 5,520 美元（汇率） - 排名 全省第8位 其他 邮政编码 620000 电话区号 +86 (0)28 车辆号牌 川Z 網站： 眉山市人民政府门户网站 本表面积、人口、经济数据参考《四川统计年鉴－2016》 眉山市 （四川话
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