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Pu'er City








Pu'er City


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For the tea with the same name as the city, see Pu'er tea.

Prefecture-level city in Yunnan, People's Republic of China




































Pu'er
.mw-parser-output .noboldfont-weight:normal
普洱市

Prefecture-level city

Location of Pu'er City jurisdiction in Yunnan
Location of Pu'er City jurisdiction in Yunnan



Pu'er is located in Yunnan

Pu'er

Pu'er



Location of the city centre in Yunnan



Coordinates: 22°47′N 100°58′E / 22.783°N 100.967°E / 22.783; 100.967Coordinates: 22°47′N 100°58′E / 22.783°N 100.967°E / 22.783; 100.967
Country
People's Republic of China
Province
Yunnan
GB/T 2260 CODE
530800
Admin HQ
Simao District
Admin units

Area
 • Total
45,385 km2 (17,523 sq mi)
Elevation[1]

1,306 m (4,285 ft)
Highest elevation

3,306 m (10,846 ft)
Lowest elevation

376 m (1,234 ft)
Population
 • Total
2,360,000
 • Density
52/km2 (130/sq mi)
Time zone
UTC+8 (China Standard Time)
Postal code
665000
Area code(s)
0879
ISO 3166 code
CN-YN-08
Licence plate prefixes
云J
Website
www.puershi.gov.cn (in simplified Chinese)

Yunnan Statistics Bureau[2] Yunnan Portal[3]










Pu'er City
Chinese
普洱
Postal
Puerh



Alternative Chinese name
Chinese
思茅 (1950–2007)
Postal
Szumao (1950–2007)




Pu'er is a prefecture-level city in southern Yunnan Province, China. The name Pu'er dates back to 1729, but was changed to Simao in 1950 after the Communist Revolution. In 2007, the original name of Pu'er was restored. This change had an effect on the size of the official Pu'er tea production area, a major regional product. The urban administrative center of Pu'er is Simao District, which is also the former name of the prefecture-level city itself. A major downturn in the price of tea in 2007 caused severe economic distress in the area.[4] The price of Pu'er has since recovered and Pu'er tea still contributes much to the income of the area.




Contents





  • 1 Geography and climate


  • 2 Administrative divisions


  • 3 Sports


  • 4 Transport


  • 5 References


  • 6 External links




Geography and climate[edit]


Pu'er is located in southern/southwestern Yunnan, on the lower reaches of the Mekong (known in Chinese as the Lancang), with the bordering prefectures being Yuxi to the northeast, Honghe to the east, Xishuangbanna to the south, Lincang to the northwest, and Dali and Chuxiong. It also shares borders with Vietnam (Điện Biên Province), Laos (Phongsaly Province), and Burma (Shan State), being the only prefecture in Yunnan to border all three countries. As with much of the province, mountainous terrain dominates its administrative area, covering 98.3%. Elevations range from 376 to 3,306 metres (1,234 to 10,846 ft).[1]


Located at an altitude of above 1,300 m (4,300 ft) and within a degree south of the Tropic of Cancer, Pu'er, as with much of southern Yunnan, has a warm humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cwa), with muddled distinction between the seasons and daytime temperatures remaining warm year-round. Highs peak in April and May before the core of the rainy season and reach a minimum in December; however, the warmest and coolest months are June and January, respectively at 22.7 °C (72.9 °F) and 13.4 °C (56.1 °F); the annual mean is 18.93 °C (66.1 °F). June through September accounts for nearly 70% of the annual rainfall of 1,487.4 mm (59 in) and during this time, some rainfall occurs on most days, pushing relative humidity above 80% and there is a marked reduction in sunshine. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 24% in July to 69% in February, the city receives 2,038 hours of bright sunshine annually.



















































































































Administrative divisions[edit]




































































Map


Name

Hanzi

Hanyu Pinyin
Population
(2003 est.)
Area (km²)
Density
(/km²)

Simao District

思茅区
Sīmáo Qū
200,000
4,093
49

Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County

宁洱哈尼族彝族自治县
Níng'ěr Hānízú Yízú Zìzhìxiàn
190,000
3,670
52

Mojiang Hani Autonomous County

墨江哈尼族自治县
Mòjiāng Hānízú Zìzhìxiàn
350,000
5,459
64

Jingdong Yi Autonomous County

景东彝族自治县
Jǐngdōng Yízú Zìzhìxiàn
350,000
4,532
77

Jinggu Dai and Yi Autonomous County

景谷傣族彝族自治县
Jǐnggǔ Dǎizú Yízú Zìzhìxiàn
290,000
7,777
37

Zhenyuan Yi, Hani and Lahu Autonomous County

镇沅彝族哈尼族拉祜族自治县
Zhènyuán Yízú Hānízú Lāhùzú Zìzhìxiàn
200,000
4,223
47

Jiangcheng Hani and Yi Autonomous County

江城哈尼族彝族自治县
Jiāngchéng Hānízú Yízú Zìzhìxiàn
90,000
3,476
26

Menglian Dai, Lahu and Va Autonomous County

孟连傣族拉祜族佤族自治县
Mènglián Dǎizú Lāhùzú Wǎzú Zìzhìxiàn
110,000
1,957
56

Lancang Lahu Autonomous County

澜沧拉祜族自治县
Láncāng Lāhùzú Zìzhìxiàn
470,000
8,807
53

Ximeng Va Autonomous County

西盟佤族自治县
Xīméng Wǎzú Zìzhìxiàn
80,000
1,391
58


Sports[edit]


Association football is the most popular sport in Pu'er. The largest sports venue in the city is the 15,000-capacity Pu'er Stadium.[citation needed]



Transport[edit]



  • Asian Highway Network AH3

  • China National Highway 213

  • Kunming–Bangkok Expressway


References[edit]




  1. ^ ab 普洱城市介绍以及其后背景分析——中国天气网 最好最全面天气预报信息资讯平台 (in Chinese). Weather China. Retrieved 2012-06-30..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ 云南省统计局. yn.gov.cn (in Chinese).


  3. ^ 云南省人民政府门户网站. Yunnan People's Government (in Chinese).


  4. ^ Jacobs, Andrew. "A County in China sees Its Fortune in Tea Leaves until a Bubble Bursts, International Herald Tribune, January 17, 2009". New York Times.




External links[edit]




  • Official website

  • Tea, City Share Pu'er Name










Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pu%27er_City&oldid=843860940"





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