Taoyuan International Airport
Taoyuan International Airport
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport .mw-parser-output .noboldfont-weight:normal 臺灣桃園國際機場 | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||
Summary | |||||||||||||||
Airport type | Public | ||||||||||||||
Owner | Government of the Republic of China | ||||||||||||||
Operator | Taoyuan International Airport Corporation | ||||||||||||||
Serves | Northern Taiwan, including Taipei | ||||||||||||||
Location | Dayuan, Taoyuan, Taiwan | ||||||||||||||
Hub for |
| ||||||||||||||
Focus city for |
| ||||||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 34 m / 112 ft | ||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 25°4′35″N 121°13′26″E / 25.07639°N 121.22389°E / 25.07639; 121.22389Coordinates: 25°4′35″N 121°13′26″E / 25.07639°N 121.22389°E / 25.07639; 121.22389 | ||||||||||||||
Website | www.taoyuan-airport.com | ||||||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||||||
TPE Location in Taiwan | |||||||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
Statistics (2017) | |||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
Sources: Civil Aeronautics Administration, Ministry of Transportation and Communications[2] |
Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport | |||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 臺灣桃園國際機場 or 台灣桃園國際機場 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Simplified Chinese | 台湾桃园国际机场 | ||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
Chiang Kai-shek International Airport | |||||||
Traditional Chinese | 中正國際機場 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Simplified Chinese | 中正国际机场 | ||||||
| |||||||
Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport (IATA: TPE, ICAO: RCTP) is an international airport serving Taipei and northern Taiwan. Located about 40 km (25 mi) west of Taipei in Dayuan District, Taoyuan, the airport is Taiwan's largest and busiest airport.[3] It is one of five Taiwanese airports with regular international flights, and is operated by the Taoyuan International Airport Corporation. In 2016, it was ranked the best airport for its size in the Asia-Pacific region by Airports Council International.[4]
The airport opened for commercial operations in 1979 and is an important regional trans-shipment center, passenger hub, and gateway for destinations in Asia. Formerly known as Chiang Kai-shek International Airport (CKS International Airport), the airport was renamed on 6 September 2006 to its current name.[5] It is one of two that serves Taipei; the other, Taipei Songshan Airport, is located within city limits and served as Taipei's only international airport until 1979.[6] Songshan now mainly serves chartered flights, intra-island flights, and limited international flights.
In 2016, Taiwan Taoyuan handled a record 42.3 million passengers and 2.1 billion kg of freight, making it the 10th busiest airport worldwide by international passenger traffic, and 6th busiest in terms of international freight traffic in 2015.[2][7] It is the main international hub for China Airlines and EVA Air. It is also a hub of Uni Air and the LCC Tigerair Taiwan.
Contents
1 Origin of the name
2 History
3 Terminals
3.1 Terminal 1
3.2 Terminal 2
3.3 Terminal 3 (under construction)
3.4 Terminal 4 (plans halted)
4 Airlines and destinations
4.1 Passenger
4.2 Cargo
5 Operations
6 Airport facilities
6.1 Terminal transit
6.2 Airport Business Center
6.3 Huan Yu VIP Terminal
6.4 E-gate
6.5 Baggage and cargo facilities
6.6 Aircraft maintenance services
7 Ground transportation
7.1 Bus
7.2 Rail
7.3 Taxi
7.4 Car rental
8 Other facilities
8.1 CAL Park
8.2 Airport Hotels
8.3 Aviation museum
9 Awards
10 Future developments
10.1 Terminal 2 expansion
10.2 Terminal 3 construction
11 Accidents and incidents
12 See also
13 Notes
14 References
15 External links
Origin of the name[edit]
The airport, originally planned as Taoyuan International Airport, bore the name of late President Chiang Kai-shek until 2006.[5] In Chinese, its former name was literally "Chung-Cheng (Zhongzheng) International Airport", where Chung-Cheng is the legal given name that Chiang Kai-shek had used since the 1910s.[8] In Taiwan, Chiang Kai-shek is associated with the Chinese Nationalist Party or Kuomintang and its many years of one-party authoritarian rule.[9] Local officials in Taoyuan City and members of the Pan-Green Coalition often referred to the hub by the name originally associated with it: "Taoyuan International Airport".[10] News organizations and local residents sometimes combined the two commonly used names as "Taoyuan Chung-Cheng Airport."[10][11]
The Executive Yuan of then-President Chen Shui-bian's administration officially approved the name Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport for the hub on 6 September 2006.[12][13][14][15] The opposition Kuomintang, which together with its political allies held a one-vote majority in the Legislative Yuan, decried the change and proposed "Taiwan Taoyuan Chiang Kai-shek International Airport" instead.[16] The disagreement, like those affecting the names of the Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall and other Taiwan landmarks, stands as another manifestation of the trend known as Taiwan localization among pan-Green officials and desinicization by Pan-Blue Coalition.[9] The media in mainland China has always referred to the airport as "Taoyuan International Airport" so as to avoid mentioning Chiang Kai-shek.
History[edit]
In the 1970s, the original airport in Taipei City — Taipei Songshan Airport — had become overcrowded and could not be expanded due to space limitations. Thus, a new airport was planned to alleviate congestion.[6] The new airport opened (with Terminal 1) on 26 February 1979,[5] as part of the Ten Major Construction Projects pursued by the government in the 1970s. The airport was originally planned under the name Taoyuan International Airport but was later changed to Chiang Kai-shek International Airport in memory of former President Chiang Kai-shek.[9]
The airport is the main hub of China Airlines, the Republic of China's flag carrier, as well as EVA Air, a private airline established in 1989. Overcrowding of the airport in recent years prompted the construction of Terminal 2, which was opened on 29 July 2000,[5] with half of its gates operational; EVA Air was the first airline to move into Terminal 2. The remaining gates opened on 21 January 2005 for China Airlines, making China Airlines the only airline to operate from both terminals.[17]
The airport has announced construction plans for a third terminal. In October 2015, the design of British firm Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners, founded by Pritzker Architecture Prize-laureate Richard Rogers, was chosen for the 640,000 square meter Terminal 3. Over 2.3 billion US Dollars will be poured into the project, among the most costly constructions in modern Taiwanese history. The terminal is expected to be opened in 2020 and accommodate 45 million passengers per year, boosting the yearly capacity of the airport to 86 million passengers.[18]
Terminals[edit]
Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport currently has two terminals, which are connected by two, short people movers.[19] The third and fourth terminals are planned, and the Taoyuan Airport MRT links the terminals together underground, and provides transportation to Taipei City.[20][21]
Terminal 1[edit]
Terminal 1 is the original passenger terminal of the Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. The building was designed by Chinese-born, Taiwanese-American structural engineer Tung-Yen Lin and is based on the main terminal of Washington Dulles International Airport.[22][23] The five-storey, 169,500-m2 terminal, along with the airport, opened in 1979 to relieve the overcrowded Taipei Songshan Airport.[24] All international flights were moved to the airport following the completion of this terminal. Terminal 1 featured 22 gates. A row of 11 gates are located on the north end of the airfield facing the north runway and another row of 11 gates are located on the south end airfield facing the south runway. The two concourses that contained the airplane gates are linked together by a main building that contained the check-in areas, baggage claim, passport immigration areas, and security checkpoint areas. Together they form a giant "H". All gates are equipped with jetways. Gates located at the end of the concourses have one jetlag and also reducing people and gates not located at the end of the concourses have two jetways. The terminal used to be very white in color when it first opened. As the years gradually passed, the façade and color has become more tan and yellow colored due to air pollution in Taipei.
After the completion of Terminal 2, some gates from Terminal 1 were removed to make space for Terminal 2. Currently Terminal 1 has 18 gates.[25] Alphabetical letters were introduced when Terminal 2 was completed. The north concourse is now Concourse A and the south concourse is now Concourse B. Before Terminal 2, gates were numbered from 1 to 22. China Airlines uses Concourse A for the majority of its flights in Terminal 1, while the third largest carrier of the airport, Cathay Pacific, operates most of its flights at Concourse B.
In 2012, the renovation project of the terminal, designed by Japanese architect Norihiko Dan,[26] was completed, doubling the floor area, expanding check-in counters, increasing shopping areas and expanding car-parking facilities. Part of the project was the complete redesigning of both the exterior and interior of the terminal. Capacity of terminal 1 is 15 million passengers per year.
Exterior of Terminal 1
Renovated arrival hall
Baggage Area
Corridor light decorations
Decorated gate lounge of gate B6
China Airlines planes parked outside Terminal 1
Terminal 2[edit]
Terminal 2 opened in 2000 to reduce heavy congestion in the aging Terminal 1.[27] Only the South Concourse had been completed by the time the terminal opened. The South Concourse alone has 10 gates, each with 2 jetways and their own security checkpoints. The North Concourse opened later in 2005, bringing the total number of gates for Terminal 2 to 20 gates; the security checkpoints were moved to a central location in front of the passport control. The 318,000-m2 facility is capable of handling 17 million passengers per year.[27]
The Southern and Northern Concourses are also known as Concourse C and Concourse D, respectively. Terminals 1 and 2 are connected by two short people mover lines, with one from Concourse A to D, and the other from B to C. China Airlines uses Concourse D for the majority of its flights in Terminal 2 while EVA Air uses Concourse C for most of its operations.
Terminal 2 is also currently undergoing an expansion project that will increase the terminal's annual passenger capacity by 5 million to be opened by 2018.
Departure Hall
Departure Area
Arrival Area
Baggage Claim
Terminal 3 (under construction)[edit]
Construction of Terminal 3 is part of the expansion project of Taoyuan International Airport. The 640,000 square meter Terminal 3 is designed by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners and is expected to be opened in 2020. The new facilities will accommodate 45 million passengers per year.[18]
Terminal 4 (plans halted)[edit]
Originally part of the expansion project was a new Terminal 4. However, due to the vast amount of construction, the Ministry of Transportation ordered the airport company to halt the project in order to minimize traveller inconvenience.[28]
Airlines and destinations[edit]
Passenger[edit]
Airlines | Destinations |
---|---|
AirAsia | Kota Kinabalu |
AirAsia X | Kuala Lumpur–International |
Air Busan | Busan, Daegu |
Air Canada | Vancouver |
Air China | Beijing–Capital, Chengdu, Chongqing, Hangzhou, Shanghai–Pudong, Wenzhou |
Air France | Paris–Charles de Gaulle |
Air Japan | Tokyo–Narita |
Air Macau | Macau |
Air New Zealand | Auckland (resumes 1 November 2018)[29] |
Asiana Airlines | Seoul–Incheon |
Cambodia Airways | Charter: Siem Reap[30] |
Cathay Dragon | Hong Kong |
Cathay Pacific | Hong Kong, Nagoya–Centrair, Osaka–Kansai, Seoul–Incheon, Tokyo–Narita |
Cebu Pacific | Manila |
China Airlines | Amsterdam, Auckland, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Beijing–Capital, Brisbane, Busan, Changsha, Chengdu, Chongqing (begins 31 October 2018), Dalian, Delhi, Denpasar, Frankfurt, Fukuoka, Guam, Guangzhou, Haikou, Hanoi, Hiroshima, Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Kong, Honolulu, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Kagoshima, Koror, Kuala Lumpur–International, London–Gatwick, Los Angeles, Manila, Melbourne, Miyazaki, Nagoya–Centrair, Naha, Nanchang, New York–JFK, Ontario, Osaka–Kansai, Penang, Phnom Penh, Qingdao, Rome–Fiumicino, San Francisco, Sanya, Sapporo–Chitose, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenzhen, Shizuoka, Singapore, Surabaya, Sydney, Takamatsu, Tokyo–Narita, Toyama, Vancouver, Vienna, Weihai, Wuhan, Wuxi, Xi'an, Xuzhou, Yangon, Yangzhou Seasonal: Christchurch, Ishigaki, Kalibo |
China Eastern Airlines | Changzhou, Hefei, Huai'an, Kunming, Lanzhou, Lijiang, Nanchang, Nanjing, Ningbo, Qingdao, Shanghai–Pudong, Taiyuan, Huangshan, Wuhan, Wuxi, Xi'an, Xining, Yinchuan |
China Southern Airlines | Changchun, Changsha, Dalian, Guangzhou, Guilin, Guiyang, Harbin, Nanning, Shanghai–Pudong, Shantou, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Urumqi, Wuhan, Yiwu, Zhengzhou |
Eastar Jet | Cheongju,[31]Jeju,[32]Seoul–Incheon |
Emirates | Dubai–International |
EVA Air | Amsterdam, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Beijing–Capital, Brisbane, Cebu, Chengdu, Chiang Mai, Chicago–O'Hare, Denpasar/Bali, Fukuoka, Guangzhou, Guilin, Hakodate, Hangzhou, Hanoi, Harbin, Ho Chi Minh City, Hohhot, Hong Kong, Houston–Intercontinental, Huangshan, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Jinan, Komatsu, Kuala Lumpur–International, London–Heathrow, Los Angeles, Macau, Manila, Naha, New York–JFK, Osaka–Kansai, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Phnom Penh, San Francisco, Sapporo–Chitose, Seattle/Tacoma, Sendai, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Singapore, Taiyuan, Tianjin, Tokyo–Narita, Toronto–Pearson, Vancouver, Vienna, Zhengzhou Seasonal: Asahikawa |
Far Eastern Air Transport | Jeju[33], Niigata, Zhangjiajie Charter: Da Nang |
Hainan Airlines | Beijing–Capital, Dalian, Guangzhou, Haikou, Lanzhou, Xi'an |
Hebei Airlines | Shijiazhuang |
Hong Kong Airlines | Hong Kong |
Japan Airlines | Nagoya–Centrair, Osaka–Kansai, Tokyo–Narita |
JC International Airlines | Phnom Penh Charter: Siem Reap |
Jeju Air | Busan, Seoul–Incheon, Muan Seasonal: Cheongju |
Jetstar Asia Airways | Osaka–Kansai, Singapore |
Jetstar Japan | Tokyo–Narita Seasonal: Osaka–Kansai |
Jetstar Pacific Airlines | Da Nang |
Jin Air | Seoul–Incheon Seasonal charter: Cheongju |
Juneyao Airlines | Shanghai–Pudong |
KC International Airlines | Phnom Penh[34] |
KLM | Amsterdam |
Korean Air | Busan, Seoul–Incheon |
Malaysia Airlines | Kota Kinabalu, Kuala Lumpur–International |
Malindo Air | Kuala Lumpur–International |
Mandarin Airlines | Changchun, Changsha, Fuzhou, Nanjing, Ningbo, Shenyang, Xiamen, Yancheng, Zhengzhou Charter: Kalibo |
NokScoot | Bangkok–Don Mueang |
Peach | Naha, Osaka–Kansai, Sapporo-Chitose, Sendai, Tokyo–Haneda |
Philippine Airlines | Kalibo, Manila, Osaka–Kansai, Puerto Princesa Seasonal: Cebu [35] |
Philippines AirAsia | Cebu, Clark, Manila |
Royal Brunei Airlines | Bandar Seri Begawan (resumes 3 December 2018)[36] |
Scoot | Sapporo–Chitose, Seoul–Incheon, Singapore, Tokyo–Narita |
Shandong Airlines | Jinan, Qingdao, Yantai |
Shenzhen Airlines | Nanchang, Nanning, Nantong, Quanzhou, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Wuxi |
Sichuan Airlines | Kunming |
Singapore Airlines | Singapore |
Spring Airlines | Shanghai–Pudong, Shijiazhuang |
StarFlyer | Kitakyushu, Nagoya-Centrair (both begin 28 October 2018)[37] |
Thai AirAsia | Chiang Mai[38] |
Thai Airways | Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Seoul–Incheon |
Thai Lion Air | Bangkok–Don Mueang |
Tigerair Taiwan | Asahikawa, Bangkok–Don Mueang, Busan, Cebu (begins 1 December 2018),[39]Daegu, Fukuoka, Hakodate, Hanamaki, Ibaraki, Jeju, Komatsu, Osaka–Kansai, Macau, Manila, Nagoya–Centrair, Naha, Okayama, Osaka–Kansai, Saga,[40]Sendai, Tokyo–Haneda, Tokyo–Narita, Wuxi |
Turkish Airlines | Istanbul–Atatürk |
T'way Air | Daegu |
Uni Air | Chongqing, Dalian, Fuzhou, Ho Chi Minh City, Nanjing, Ningbo, Qingdao, Seoul–Incheon, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Xi'an |
United Airlines | San Francisco |
Vanilla Air | Fukuoka, Naha, Osaka–Kansai, Tokyo–Narita |
Vietjet Air | Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City |
Vietnam Airlines | Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City |
Xiamen Air | Changsha, Fuzhou, Hangzhou, Quanzhou, Xiamen |
Cargo[edit]
Airlines | Destinations |
---|---|
AirBridgeCargo | Moscow–Sheremetyevo |
Air China Cargo | Shanghai–Pudong |
ANA Cargo | Naha, Osaka–Kansai, Tokyo–Narita |
Cargolux | Almaty, Baku, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Beirut, Budapest, Damascus, Ho Chi Minh City, Kuala Lumpur–International, Kuwait, Luxembourg, Milan–Malpensa, Novosibirsk, Seoul–Incheon, Vienna |
Cathay Pacific Cargo | Hong Kong, Tokyo–Narita |
China Airlines Cargo | Amsterdam, Anchorage, Atlanta, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Boston, Chicago–O'Hare, Chongqing, Columbus–Rickenbacker, Dallas/Fort Worth, Delhi,[41]Dubai–Al Maktoum, Frankfurt, Guangzhou, Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Kong, Houston–Intercontinental, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Kuala Lumpur–International, Los Angeles, Luxembourg, Manila, Miami, Nanjing, New York–JFK, Osaka–Kansai, Penang, Prague, San Francisco, Seattle/Tacoma, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenzhen, Singapore, Tokyo–Narita, Xiamen, Zhengzhou |
China Cargo Airlines | Shanghai–Pudong, Xiamen |
China Postal Airlines | Fuzhou |
DHL Aviation operated by Air Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
Emirates SkyCargo | Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Dubai–Al Maktoum |
EVA Air Cargo | Anchorage, Atlanta, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Chicago–O'Hare, Chongqing, Dallas/Fort Worth, Hanoi, Hong Kong, Los Angeles, Manila, Osaka–Kansai, Penang, Seattle/Tacoma, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenzhen, Singapore, Tokyo–Haneda, Tokyo–Narita |
FedEx Express | Anchorage, Auckland, Clark, Hong Kong, Indianapolis, Memphis, Osaka–Kansai, Penang, Singapore, Tokyo–Narita |
Hong Kong Airlines Cargo | Hong Kong |
MASkargo | Kuala Lumpur–International, Kuching, Manila |
Nippon Cargo Airlines | Kitakyushu, Seoul–Incheon, Tokyo–Narita |
Polar Air Cargo | Cincinnati, Hong Kong, Los Angeles, Nagoya–Centrair, Seoul–Incheon, Tokyo–Narita |
SF Airlines | Ningbo, Shenzhen |
Turkish Airlines Cargo | Almaty, Istanbul-Atatürk, Seoul–Incheon, Tashkent |
UPS Airlines | Anchorage, Clark, Cologne/Bonn, Louisville, Mumbai, Seoul–Incheon |
Yangtze River Express | Guangzhou |
Operations[edit]
Operations and Statistics[2] | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year | Passenger movements | Airfreight movements (kg) | Aircraft movement |
2008 | 21,936,083 | 1,493,119,963 | 145,993 |
2009 | 21,616,729 | 1,358,303,714 | 139,399 |
2010 | 25,114,413 | 1,767,074,774 | 156,036 |
2011 | 24,947,751 | 1,627,462,362 | 163,199 |
2012 | 27,836,550 | 1,577,730,181 | 180,761 |
2013 | 30,701,987 | 1,571,814,300 | 194,239 |
2014 | 35,804,465 | 2,088,726,700 | 208,874 |
2015 | 38,473,333 | 2,021,865,100 | 221,191 |
2016 | 42,296,322 | 2,097,228,400 | 244,464 |
2017 | 44,878,703 | 2,269,585,324 | 246,104 |
Capacity | |||
Passenger (current) | 37,000,000 | ||
Passenger (2022) | 82,000,000 | ||
Cargo (current) | 1.7m tonnes |
Rank | City | Passengers | %Change 2017 / 16 | Airport | Passengers | Carriers 2017 (largest carrier bolded) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hong Kong | 6,621,081 | 2.3% | Hong Kong | 6,621,081 | Cathay Pacific, China Airlines, Cathay Dragon, EVA Air, Hong Kong Airlines |
2 | Tokyo | 2,976,835 | 2.7% | Narita | 2,759,699 | All Nippon Airways, Cathay Pacific, China Airlines, EVA Air, Japan Airlines, Jetstar Japan, Scoot, Tigerair Taiwan, Vanilla Air |
Haneda | 217,136 | Tigerair Taiwan, Peach | ||||
3 | Osaka | 2,745,738 | 0.1% | Kansai | 2,745,738 | Cathay Pacific, China Airlines, EVA Air, Japan Airlines, Jetstar Asia Airways, Jetstar Japan, Peach, Philippine Airlines, Tigerair Taiwan, Vanilla Air |
4 | Seoul | 2,491,608 | 14.21% | Incheon | 2,491,608 | Asiana, Cathay Pacific, China Airlines, Eastar Jet, EVA Air, Jeju Air, Jin Air, Korean Air, Scoot, Thai Airways, Uni Air |
5 | Bangkok | 2,004,124 | 20.89% | Suvarnabhumi | 1,652,123 | China Airlines, EVA Air, Thai Airways |
Don Mueang | 352,001 | NokScoot, Tigerair Taiwan, Thai Lion Air | ||||
6 | Singapore | 1,758,397 | 4.44% | Singapore | 1,758,397 | China Airlines, EVA Air, Jetstar Asia Airways, Scoot, Singapore Airlines, Tigerair Taiwan |
7 | Shanghai | 1,738,909 | 2.41% | Pudong | 1,738,909 | Air China, China Airlines, China Eastern Airlines, China Southern Airlines, EVA Air, Juneyao Airlines, Spring Airlines |
8 | Manila | 1,337,243 | 23.19% | Manila | 1,337,243 | AirAsia Philippines, Cebu Pacific, China Airlines, EVA Air, KLM, Philippine Airlines |
9 | Ho Chi Minh City | 1,307,521 | 23.92% | Ho Chi Minh City | 1,307,521 | China Airlines, EVA Air, Uni Air, Vanilla Air, Vietjet Air, Vietnam Airlines |
10 | Macau | 1,245,029 | 4.15% | Macau | 1,245,029 | Air Macau, EVA Air, Tigerair Taiwan |
11 | Naha | 1,182,566 | 27.27% | Naha | 1,182,566 | China Airlines, EVA Air, Peach, Tigerair Taiwan, Vanilla Air |
12 | Kuala Lumpur | 1,138,386 | 24.54% | Kuala Lumpur–International | 1,138,386 | Air Asia X, China Airlines, EVA Air, Malaysia Airlines, Malindo Air |
13 | Los Angeles | 998,509 | 2.99% | Los Angeles | 998,509 | China Airlines, EVA Air |
14 | San Francisco | 908,239 | 10.09% | San Francisco | 908,239 | China Airlines, EVA Air, United Airlines |
15 | Fukuoka | 853,956 | 8.36% | Fukuoka | 853,956 | China Airlines, EVA Air, Tigerair Taiwan |
Rank | Carrier | Passenger 2017 | % Change 2017 / 2016 | Passenger 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | China Airlines | 11,531,743 | 5.8% | 10,892,193 |
2 | EVA Air | 10,616,678 | 9.4% | 9,711,177 |
3 | Cathay Pacific | 3,891,434 | 1% | 3,931,273 |
4 | Tigerair Taiwan | 1,842,166 | 50.1% | 1,227,129 |
5 | China Southern Airlines | 989,552 | 1.3% | 976,752 |
6 | China Eastern Airlines | 965,699 | 2.9% | 938,738 |
7 | Vanilla air | 810,033 | 39.9% | 578,996 |
8 | Air China | 789,428 | 2.3% | 808,202 |
9 | Hong Kong Airlines | 757,217 | 1.7% | 744,862 |
10 | Peach | 699,464 | 10.7% | 631,786 |
Rank | Country | Passengers 2017 | % Change 2017 / 16 | Passengers 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Japan | 10,061,798 | 4.0% | 9,676,300 |
2 | China | 7,878,982 | 3.1% | 8,129,969 |
3 | Hong Kong | 6,621,081 | 2.3% | 6,775,855 |
4 | South Korea | 3,426,291 | 16.0% | 2,954,113 |
5 | United States | 3,066,553 | 11.0% | 2,763,000 |
6 | Thailand | 2,004,124 | 16.1% | 1,726,220 |
7 | Vietnam | 1,966,760 | 29.2% | 1,522,677 |
8 | Singapore | 1,758,397 | 4.5% | 1,683,591 |
9 | Philippines | 1,647,128 | 22.3% | 1,346,478 |
10 | Malaysia | 1,435,240 | 19.8% | 1,197,664 |
The airport is operated by the Taoyuan International Airport Corporation, a company wholly owned by the Government of Taiwan. The Civil Aeronautics Administration (CAA) is responsible for the provision of air traffic control services, certification of Taiwan registered aircraft, and the regulation of general civil aviation activities.
The airport has two parallel runways, with one 3660 meters in length and another 3800 meters in length and both 60 meters wide, enabling them to cater to the next generation of aircraft. Both runways have been given a Category II Precision Approach, which allows pilots to land in only 350-metre visibility. The two runways have an ultimate capacity of over 60 aircraft movements an hour. The Airport is upgrading ATC and runways.
There are 41 frontal stands at the main passenger concourse, 15 remote stands and 25 cargo stands. In 2015, the airport was the 11th busiest airport worldwide in terms of international passenger numbers, and 6th busiest in terms of international freight traffic.[7]
The operation of scheduled air services to and from Taoyuan is facilitated by air services agreements between Taiwan and other countries. Since the opening of RCTP, the Taiwan Government has implemented a policy of progressive liberalisation of air services with the intention of promoting consumer choice and competition. Many low-cost airlines have started various regional routes to compete head-on with full-service carriers on trunk routes.
The airport's long term expansion opportunities are subject to variables. A NTD 300 billion proposal to build a third runway and a third terminal has been under feasibility study and consultation.
Airport facilities[edit]
Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport control tower
Terminal transit[edit]
Transportation between Terminal 1 and 2 is provided by the TTIA Skytrain, which transports both passengers who have cleared security and those who have not through separate train cars. The other way is by taking Taoyuan Airport MRT, It offers free fare between A12 and A13 and Airport Hotel with an electronic ticket(Easy Card, i-pass).[44]
The Skytrain shuttles passengers between Terminals 1 and 2.
Taoyuan Airport MRT Airport T2 Station Exit
Platform 2 of A13 MRT station
Airport Business Center[edit]
This section does not cite any sources. (February 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) |
Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport finished developing the airports business travel center in late 2011. The facility is a three-story building located between the first and second terminals. Business travelers paying to use the travel center can drive into the airports restricted zone and park their cars directly in front of the building. This allows business travelers to arrive at the airport much closer to the actual departure time versus arriving two hours before departure time like most regular international passengers are required to do. The business center is equipped with over 15 isolated areas allowing travelers to eat their meals without any distractions or disruptions. The facility also includes a spa, sauna, and gymnasium that are available for use by travelers. However, all of these luxuries come with a one-time price tag of $8,000. Travelers who wish to use the facility must make reservations at least three days in advance. Statistics showed that 376 private jets landed and departed the airport through a six-month timeframe in 2011; this is a 100 percent increase from the same time frame in 2010.
Huan Yu VIP Terminal[edit]
Huan Yu VIP Terminal, also known as the Taoyuan Business Aviation Centre (TYBAC), began service in September 2011 and was officially opened in mid-October 2011.[45] The three-story facility will have its own terminal and facilities separate from the public terminals. It will provide a multimedia conference room, passenger lounge, private rooms and showers, spa, sauna, gym, and business centre facilities.[45] Other services that will be provided include ground handling, baggage handling, fuelling, security, customs and flight planning. Passengers planning to utilize TYBAC must sign up (to the Taiwanese immigration service) 3 days before use.
E-gate[edit]
Passengers who are citizens of the R.O.C (Taiwan) with valid passports or non-citizens who have ROC (Taiwan) Resident Certificate (ARC/APRC) can register with facial features and fingerprints for the E-Gate. After registration, the passengers are able to choose either E-Gate or manual immigration clearance when entering or leaving the country.[46]
Baggage and cargo facilities[edit]
This section does not cite any sources. (February 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) |
The handling and transportation of mail, passenger baggage, cargo, and the operation of aerobridges and passenger stairways in Taoyuan Airport is provided by Taoyuan International Airport Services Limited (TIAS) and Evergreen Airline Services (EGAS).
TTIA currently handles over 1.5 million tonnes of cargo annually. There are two air cargo terminals in the airport: one operated by Taiwan Air Cargo Terminals Limited and the other operated by Evergreen Air Cargo Services.
Aircraft maintenance services[edit]
This section does not cite any sources. (February 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) |
China Airlines Engineering and Maintenance Organization (CALEMO) and Evergreen Aviation Technologies (EGAT) both offers maintenance services at the airport. With its huge base, CALEMO, with a market share of over 75%, can offer maintenance service of five huge airliners at a time, for example Boeing 747, or three Boeing 747s and another Airbus A330 at a time. In addition, EGAT is capable of aircraft conversion programs, such as the Dreamlifter program.
Ground transportation[edit]
Bus[edit]
Frequent buses link the airport to Taipei,[47]Taoyuan,[48]Zhongli,[49]Taichung,[50]Banqiao,[51]Changhua,[52] and THSR's Taoyuan Station.[53] Bus terminals are present at both terminals.
Rail[edit]
Taoyuan Airport MRT: Links both terminals at the airport to Taipei and Zhongli District, Taoyuan City. Free Wi-Fi and wireless charging services provided on trains. Passengers flying China Airlines, EVA Air, Mandarin Airlines, and UNI Air can utilize downtown check-in and luggage facilities at Taipei Main Station.[54][55]- Express train: 38-minute link between the airport and downtown Taipei. Stops at both airport terminals, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, New Taipei Industrial Park, and Taipei Main Station.
- Commuter train: 45-minute link between the airport and downtown Taipei. Stops at all 21 stations on the line.
Taiwan High Speed Rail Taoyuan Station is about 8 km (5.0 mi) away and is accessible by the Taoyuan Airport MRT's commuter train and shuttle bus.[53]
Taxi[edit]
Taxi queues are outside the arrival halls of both terminals and are available 24 hours a day. They are metered and subject to a 15-percent surcharge.[56]
Car rental[edit]
Car rentals are available at both terminals.[57] The airport is served by National Highway No. 2.
Other facilities[edit]
CAL Park[edit]
China Airlines has its headquarters, CAL Park (Chinese: 華航園區; pinyin: Huáháng Yuánqū),[58] on the grounds of Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. CAL Park, located at the airport entrance forms a straight line with Terminal 1, Terminal 2, and the future Terminal 3.[59]
Airport Hotels[edit]
Located adjacent to the Aviation Museum and the convention center is the Novotel Taipei Taoyuan International Airport, which opened in November 2009. The 360-room hotel is equipped with restaurants, recreation and fitness centers, and a hair salon and spa.[60]
Aviation museum[edit]
The Chung Cheng Aviation Museum (Chinese: 中正航空科學館) is located in the south-eastern area of the airport between the main freeway entrance and the terminals. It was built in 1981 by Boeing under CAA contract.[61] Many retired Republic of China Air Force fighters are represented here. Its purpose is to preserve aviation history and provide public understanding of the civil aviation industry.[62] It is now currently closed due to the expansion and construction of the new Terminal 3.
Awards[edit]
- Airport Service Quality (Airports Council International) Best Airport in 15–25 million passengers level (2008)[63]
- Best Airport Security Processing (Skytrax World Airport Reports 2011)[64]
- Best Airport Staff in Asia (Skytrax World Airport Reports 2015)[65]
- The World's Best Airport Staff (Skytrax World Airport Reports 2015)[65]
Future developments[edit]
Taoyuan International Airport is undergoing major facility-upgrading and expansion plans. While the South runway (05R/23L) just completed its renovation in January 2015, construction started at the North runway (05L/23R) in March 2015. The runway renovations involve upgrading the runway to Category III and improving the surface conditions.[66] On the other hand, two Terminal 2 gates, C2 and D6, had additional jet bridges installed to accommodate the A380 aircraft. After the runway and jetbridge upgrades, the airport will be able to allow regular A380 operations, with likely carriers being Emirates, China Southern and Singapore Airlines.[67]
Also underway are the Terminal 3, satellite terminal, and third runway plans. Terminal 3 will be designed by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners and have an annual capacity of 45 million passengers.[18] Specific plans for the satellite terminal have not been announced. The third runway is expected to be completed by 2025.[68]
The master plan of the airport is the Taoyuan Aerotropolis project, an urban plan aimed at creating an industrial area surrounding Taoyuan Airport. The aerotropolis will take advantage of the competitive local infrastructure to attract developments and help stimulate economic growth. The total area, including the "yolk" airport area and the "white" area, will exceed 6845 hectares. The Terminal 3 and third runway plans are all part of the "yolk" area projects. The official year of completion is 2023.[69] However, due to land resumption controversies, the estimated year may be delayed.[70]
Terminal 2 expansion[edit]
With the number of passengers rising beyond anticipation, the Ministry of Transportation has planned an expansion project for Terminal 2, increasing its capacity by 5 million passengers per year from 17 mil to 22 mil.[71] From 2021 Terminal 2 will be closed for renovation for two years.
Terminal 3 construction[edit]
In October 2015, it was announced that Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners won the bid to design the 640,000 square meters terminal. Structures will include a processor (main terminal building), two concourses, and a multi-function building to connect the terminal with Terminal 2. The processor will have a wave-like roof structure, from which lights will be hung and move up-and-down to reflect the flow of passengers. Terminal 3 is expected to be completed in 2020 and will be able to handle at most 45 million passengers per year, thus increasing the overall yearly capacity of the airport to 86 million passengers.[18]
Accidents and incidents[edit]
- On 10 August 1993, Air China Flight 973, a Boeing 767 was hijacked after takeoff from Beijing en route to Jakarta. A 30-year-old Chinese man passed a handwritten note to a flight attendant demanding to be flown to Taiwan. He threatened that his "accomplice" would destroy the aircraft unless he was flown to Taiwan. He was carrying a shampoo bottle containing a mixture of hydrochloric and nitric acids, and he threatened to disfigure nearby passengers with the acid if his demands were ignored. The aircraft was flown to Taipei International Airport, where the hijacker surrendered.[72]
- Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport was one of the airports targeted by the failed Project Bojinka plot in 1995.
- On 16 February 1998, China Airlines Flight 676, which was arriving from Ngurah Rai International Airport, Indonesia, crashed into a residential area while landing in poor weather, killing all 196 people on board and seven on the ground.[73]
- On 31 October 2000, Singapore Airlines Flight 006 crashed into construction equipment on the runway, killing 83 of the 179 occupants aboard.[74]
- On 25 May 2002, China Airlines Flight 611 broke-up and crashed into the Taiwan Strait 20 minutes after takeoff from Taoyuan. All 225 people on board were killed. The cause was determined to have been caused by an improper repair after a tailstrike incident 22 years before.[75]
See also[edit]
- Taipei Songshan Airport
- Transportation in Taiwan
Notes[edit]
References[edit]
^ Was 05/23 from 01 Nov 2000 to Aug 26 2011
^ abc 民航運輸各機場營運量-按機場分(PDF). CAA. CAA. Retrieved 23 January 2017..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em
^ 實際入境人數-按入境地點分 Entry Persons – By Arriving Point. National Immigration Agency. Retrieved 2010-06-09.
^ "Taiwan Taoyuan Int'l Airport named best airport in Asia-Pacific". Taiwan News. 2017-03-07. Retrieved 2017-04-05.
^ abcd "'Chiang Kai-shek' airport enters dustbin of history". Taipei Times. 2006-09-07. Retrieved 2010-06-07.
^ ab "Taiwan News Encyclopedia: Songshan Airport". Radio Taiwan International. 2010-06-19. Archived from the original on 2011-07-17. Retrieved 2010-07-10.
^ ab "International Passenger Rankings". Airports Council International. 2016-04-11. Retrieved 2016-05-30.
^ "De-Chiang-ization demonizes Ma". The China Post. 2007-12-17. Retrieved 2010-07-10.
^ abc "Taipei airport name change removes China link". iOL. 2006-09-01. Retrieved 2010-07-10.
^ ab 當年啟用前11天… 桃園機場硬被改名中正. Liberty Times. 2006-09-02. Retrieved 2010-07-10.
^ 濃霧影響 中正機場一度停止起降 旅客行程大亂. NOWnews. 2005-02-06. Retrieved 2010-07-10.
^ "Signboard replacement to reflect airport name-change gets underway". 2006-09-06. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 2006-09-06.
^ "Cabinet approves new name for Taiwan's main international airport". 2006-09-06. Retrieved 2006-09-06.
^ 新聞 - aTV 亞洲電視 香港官方網站. Archived from the original on 4 April 2009. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
^ BBC (Traditional Chinese)[permanent dead link]
^ "CKS AIRPORT SHOULD BE RENAMED 'TAIWAN TAOYUAN CKS AIRPORT': KMT". 2006-09-01. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 2006-09-03.
^ China Airlines (2005-01-25). "About the D Concourse of Terminal 2". China Airlines. Archived from the original on 2006-05-10. Retrieved 2006-05-21.
^ abcd "[talkairports] RSH+P Design Chosen for Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport Terminal 3: Putting the "Green" in Green Building". Talkairlines. Talkairlines. Retrieved 31 October 2015.
^ "Terminal". Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Archived from the original on 2010-12-04. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
^ 桃機第3航廈啟用 延至110年 - 全文檢索 - 中央社即時新聞 CNA NEWS. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
^ "Taoyuan to have fourth terminal". Retrieved 14 April 2016.
^ "Regeneration of Taoyuan International Airport Terminal 1 / Norihiko Dan and Associates". ArchDaily. 2015-08-02. Retrieved 2016-02-07.
^ "Why rename CKS Airport?". The China Post. 2006-09-14. Retrieved 2010-06-07.
^ "Termina". Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Archived from the original on 2010-12-04. Retrieved 2010-06-07.
^ "Taipei Taoyuan International Airport- Basic Information".
[permanent dead link]
^ "Regeneration of Taoyuan International Airport Terminal 1 / Norihiko Dan and Associates". ArchDaily. 2015-08-02. Retrieved 2017-08-09.
^ ab "Basic Information". Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Archived from the original on 2010-11-12. Retrieved 2010-06-07.
^ 第四航廈急煞車 桃機:避免像工地. Udn News. Udn News. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
^ "Air New Zealand resumes Taipei service in NW18". routesonline. Retrieved 21 February 2018.
^ https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/280490/cambodia-airways-confirms-taipei-scheduled-charters-from-oct-2018/
^ https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/280491/eastarjet-adds-cheongju-taipei-route-from-late-sep-2018/
^ "Eastar Jet adds Jeju – Taipei route from late-Sep 2018". routesonline. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
^ https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/280992/far-eastern-air-transport-resumes-taipei-jeju-in-oct-2018/
^ https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/279616/kc-international-airlines-revises-initial-launch-in-s18/?highlight=kc
^ https://www.philippineairlines.com/en/~/media/files/flighttimetable/international%20summer%20apr%2020%202018.pdf?la=en
^ https://www.flyroyalbrunei.com/en/brunei/deals/taipei-sun-rises-tradition/
^ 《蘋果日報》:日籍航空又飛台!星悅航空10月飛日3城市
^ https://newsroom.airasia.com/news/2018/7/19/airasia-launches-new-direct-route-chiang-mai-taipei/
^ "tigerair Taiwan adds Cebu service from Dec 2018". routesonline. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
^ 2018, UBM (UK) Ltd. "tigerair Taiwan adds new Japan routes from July 2018". Routesonline. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
^ http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aeco/201608250021.aspx
^ 台灣地區國際及兩岸定期航線班機載客率─按航線及航空公司分(PDF). CAA. CAA. Retrieved 23 January 2017.
^ ab "Taiwan CAA Monthly Statistics Report" (PDF). 2016.
^ https://www.taoyuan-airport.com/english/metro
^ ab "Taoyuan airport readies service for business travelers". Taipei Times. 2011-08-17. Retrieved 2011-08-16.
^ https://www.taoyuan-airport.com/english/passport-control
^ "Taipei". Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Archived from the original on 2010-12-04. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
^ "Taoyuan". Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Archived from the original on 2011-04-30. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
^ "Zhongli". Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Archived from the original on 2011-04-30. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
^ "Taichung". Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Archived from the original on 2011-04-30. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
^ "Banqiao". Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Archived from the original on 2011-04-30. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
^ "Changhua". Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Archived from the original on 2011-04-30. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
^ ab "High Speed Rail Shuttle". Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Archived from the original on 2010-12-04. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
^ "Route Map". Taoyuan Metro. Taoyuan Metro. Archived from the original on 2017-02-20. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
^ "Taipei airport rail line ready to roll". Straits Times. Straits Times. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
^ "Taxi". Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Archived from the original on 2011-04-08. Retrieved 2011-03-16.
^ "Car Rentals". Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Archived from the original on 2010-12-04. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
^ "Archived copy" 「華航園區新建工程」1月31日隆重舉行開工動土典禮2009年底完工 將成為台灣桃園國際機場地標. Archived from the original on 2013-10-05. Retrieved 2016-12-22.「華航園區」預定2009年底前完工營運
CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link) ." China Airlines. Retrieved on 24 April 2010.
^ "China Airlines Inaugurates CAL Park at Taoyuan Airport Archived 2013-10-14 at the Wayback Machine.." China Airlines. 26 March 2010. Retrieved on 26 March 2010.
^ "Novotel Taipei Taoyuan International Airport". Retrieved 2010-08-02.
^ Museum Info — Taoyuan County Government website Archived 2007-01-02 at the Wayback Machine. (in Chinese).
^ "Opening Hours". Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Archived from the original on 2010-11-10. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
^ "ACI Airport Service Quality Awards 2008" (PDF). Retrieved 2010-07-08.
^ "The 2011 World Airport Awards – full results". Skytrax. Archived from the original on 2011-04-04. Retrieved 2011-04-02.
^ ab "The 2014 World Airport Awards – full results". Skytrax. Retrieved 2015-04-13.
^ "South runway opening this week". Taipei Times. Taipei Times. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
^ 迎A380 桃機雙層空橋月底完工. CNA. CNA. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
^ "Taoyuan airport aims to complete 3rd runway by 2025". Focus Taiwan News Channel. Retrieved 19 January 2017.
^ "Taoyuan Aerotropolis Introduction". Taoyuan Aerotropolis Official Page. Taoyuan Aerotropolis Official Page. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
^ "Archived copy" 地皮炒過頭 航空城夢碎!. Wealth.com.tw. Wealth.com.tw. Archived from the original on 20 June 2015. Retrieved 20 June 2015.CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link)
^ 桃機客量破表 二航廈變身因應.
^ "Hijacking description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 29 August 2013.
^ Ladkin, Peter M. "The Crash of Flight CI676". 18 March 1998. The RVS Group. RVS-J-98-01. Archived from the original on 2001-07-16. Retrieved 2007-05-30.
^ Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 747-412 9V-SPK Taipei-Chiang Kai Shek Airport (TPE)". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 2018-07-24.
^ Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 747-209B B-18255 Penghu islands, Taiwan [Taiwan Strait]". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 2018-07-15.
External links[edit]
Media related to Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport at Wikimedia Commons
Taoyuan International Airport travel guide from Wikivoyage
- Official website
- openNav: TPE / RCTP charts
Categories:
- 1979 establishments in Taiwan
- Airports established in 1979
- Taoyuan International Airport
(window.RLQ=window.RLQ||).push(function()mw.config.set("wgPageParseReport":"limitreport":"cputime":"1.384","walltime":"1.660","ppvisitednodes":"value":9693,"limit":1000000,"ppgeneratednodes":"value":0,"limit":1500000,"postexpandincludesize":"value":268749,"limit":2097152,"templateargumentsize":"value":13581,"limit":2097152,"expansiondepth":"value":14,"limit":40,"expensivefunctioncount":"value":5,"limit":500,"unstrip-depth":"value":1,"limit":20,"unstrip-size":"value":184892,"limit":5000000,"entityaccesscount":"value":1,"limit":400,"timingprofile":["100.00% 1299.337 1 -total"," 48.91% 635.478 12 Template:Infobox"," 31.03% 403.217 2 Template:Reflist"," 27.72% 360.183 1 Template:Infobox_airport"," 21.52% 279.613 56 Template:Cite_web"," 14.46% 187.833 2 Template:Chinese"," 13.13% 170.573 1 Template:Br_separated_entries"," 12.03% 156.364 1 Template:Nobold"," 11.96% 155.423 6 Template:Lang"," 5.79% 75.172 2 Template:Infobox_Chinese/Chinese"],"scribunto":"limitreport-timeusage":"value":"0.631","limit":"10.000","limitreport-memusage":"value":23406475,"limit":52428800,"cachereport":"origin":"mw1252","timestamp":"20181024021238","ttl":1900800,"transientcontent":false);mw.config.set("wgBackendResponseTime":112,"wgHostname":"mw1320"););