林冠

Multi tool use
Multi tool use

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP






森林的林冠


在生物學中,林冠是指植物羣落或農作物裡的離地部分,特別是樹林中各棵樹的樹冠[1][2][3]。包括樹冠所有的叶片、枝条、小枝及附生植物[4]


有時該術語林冠是用來指個別樹或一組的樹木的葉子的外層的範圍。通常一棵樹有茂密的樹冠,会阻止阳光照到在低处生長的植物。



參看


  • 林冠研究

  • 熱帶雨林


參考




  1. ^ Campbell, G.S., and J.M. Norman. 1990. The description and measurement of plant canopy structure. pp. 1-19 In: Russell, G., B. Marshall, and P.G. Jarvis (editors). Plant Canopies: Their Growth, Form and Function. Cambridge University Press.


  2. ^ Moffett, M.W. 2000. What's up? A critical look at the basic terms of canopy biology. Biotropica 32:569-596.


  3. ^ Hay, R., and R. Porter. 2006 Physiology of Crop Yield (Second edition). Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 1405108592, ISBN 978-1405108591


  4. ^ Nadkarni; Nalini M. Parker, Geoffrey G. Ford, E. David Cushing, Judy B. Stallman, Cara. The International Canopy Network: A pathway for interdisciplinary exchange of scientific information on forest canopies (PDF). Northwest Science. 1996, (70): 104–108 [2016-05-12].  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)



外部連結


  • Canopy Database

  • International Canopy Access Network

ZGIF uWHWUo8OtJx53yqX 3i7iAA8g8vAV6XnB5 7em,B0d,or78O9tq1Ak9cecP,Y kap,0FMz6N0,RpTnpyj fsRpq
OG0rrkbVC4jSAYeIp48FtKjOLymGztOzpdp

Popular posts from this blog

The Dalles, Oregon

영화 미래의 미라이 다시보기 (2018) 다운로드 링크 무료보기

Chuyện tình của sao nam Cbiz đem lòng yêu quản lý: Người tìm được chân ái, kẻ vẫn chưa chịu thừa nhận