Supayacetus
Supayacetus
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Supayacetus Temporal range: Middle Eocene (Divisaderan) ~40.4–37.2 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N ↓ | |
---|---|
Ocucajea (top), S. muizoni (below) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Artiodactyla |
Infraorder: | Cetacea |
Family: | †Basilosauridae |
Genus: | †Supayacetus Uhen et al. 2011 |
Species: | †S. muizoni |
Binomial name | |
†Supayacetus muizoni Uhen et al. 2011 |
Supayacetus is an extinct genus of basilosaurid cetacean from Middle Eocene (Bartonian stage) deposits of southern Peru.
Contents
1 Etymology
2 Description
3 References
3.1 Bibliography
Etymology[edit]
The genus is named after Supay, the Incan god of death, and ketos Greek for whale.[1]
Description[edit]
Supayacetus is known from the holotype MUSM 1465, a partial skeleton. As Ocucajea, it was collected in the Archaeocete Valley site, from the Paracas Formation of the Pisco Basin about 40.4 to 37.2 million years ago.[2] It was named by Uhen et al. 2011 and the type species S. muizoni honours palaeontologist Christian de Muizon who has contributed considerably to Peruvian palaeontology.[3]
Distinguishing characters of Supayacetus include: a T-shaped manubrium with a rod-shaped process; cheek teeth with accessory denticles; a broad scapula with a large infraspinous fossa; humerus with large and hemispherical head, well-defined proximal tuberosities, a long deltopectoral crest, and a broad shaft. Compared to other basilosaurids, Supayacetus is larger than Protocetus but its skull and vertebrae are smaller than in other basilosaurids.
[4]
References[edit]
^ Uhen et al. 2011, Etymology, p. 960
^ Supayacetus at Fossilworks.org
^ Uhen et al. 2011, Etymology, p. 963
^ Uhen et al. 2011, Diagnosis, p. 960
Bibliography[edit]
Uhen, Mark D.; Pyenson, Nicholas D.; Devries, Thomas J.; Urbina, Mario; Renne, Paul R. (2011). "New Middle Eocene Whales from the Pisco Basin of Peru". Journal of Paleontology. 85 (5): 955–69. doi:10.1666/10-162.1. OCLC 802202947. Retrieved July 2013. Check date values in:|accessdate=
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This prehistoric cetacean-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
Categories:
- Basilosauridae
- Prehistoric cetacean genera
- Eocene mammals of South America
- Divisaderan
- Paleogene Peru
- Fossils of Peru
- Fossil taxa described in 2011
- Prehistoric cetacean stubs
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